Answer:
decrease of 32,000 dollars
Explanation:
the treasury sotck are recorded at cost:
4,000 shares x $8 per share = $32,000
the treasury stock is a contra.equity account that decreases the total stockholders' equity
As this shares are no longer outstading they are held by the firm thus, the capital fund of the firm are lower.
Also notice asset decrease as well because we use cash to acquire them.
Answer:
Book Value of bond = $106,931
Explanation:
Given:
Face value of bond = $100,000
Issue price = $108,425
Computation:
Interest payment = $100,000 x 8%
Interest payment = $8,000
Interest expense = $108,425 x 6%
Interest expense = $6,505.50
Amortization of premium = $8,000 - $6,505.50
Amortization of premium = $1,494.50
Book Value of bond = $108,425 - $1,494.50
Book Value of bond = $106,931
Answer:
1. Lack of ownership
2. Higher taxation
3. Legalities and formalities
Explanation:
An incorporated company is one that has a separate legal entity from that of its owner and shareholders. Disadvantages of an incorporated company include:
- <em>Lack of ownership</em>
An incorporated business is a separate entity from its owner. Hence, separate bank accounts would be required along with separate business identification since personal identification would not be sufficient. At the same time, personal funds must be kept separate from business funds. Mixture of the two is an offense against the law. Also, as shareholders are involved, they may have voting rights, hence, the owner will not have a complete say in all business activities.
Incorporated companies are expected to pay higher taxes whilst others may have minimum taxable limits. The owner will have to pay income tax as well as corporate taxes. They will also accumulate other expenses such as accounts and legal fees whilst processing these complex taxation methods.
- <em>Legalities and formalities</em>
Incorporating a business in itself requires complex procedures and a lot of paperwork. After this has been accomplished, the company is still expected to follow strict codes of conduct such as those provided by the Companies Act. This would include the way borrowings and lending occur, investments, dividend provisions, meetings and audits. They will also have to register documents under the Registrar of Companies.
Explanation:
Earned income consists of income you earn while you are working a full-time job or running a business.
Passive income is income earned from rents, royalties, and stakes in limited partnerships.
Portfolio income is income from dividends, interest, and capital gains from stock sales.
