<em>Credentialism</em> is a process in which the demand for formal qualifications in individuals grows. As a result, the benefit of differentiation that a person can get as a product of obtaining certain qualification is reduced.
In a credential society, individuals with the highest level (and number) of qualifications will have the greatest chance to obtain the best benefits that this society offers.
People with a low socioeconomic status are highly vulnerable under this structure due to the fact that they are unable to have access to good quality education, if any education at all, due to the cost it represents. On the other hand, people with a high socioeconomic status will have greater access to this benefit due to their greater purchasing power.
For example, a highly skilled teenager whose family is living on welfare wants to become a doctor. This is an expensive career he cannot pay. Therefore, he will have to make his best efforts to apply to a scholarship and beat other candidates in order to get it and be able to study medicine. he might already be in an unfavorable position in comparison to other candidates if his school education was not of good quality.
Research suggests that he would be most likely to develop a close friendship with A) Toren, who is talkative and assertive
Explanation:
Research shows that people develop friendship with people who have similar traits in them and that share their political or philosophical leanings often in terms of politics, culture or anything else.
The personality traits that are shared by the two people will be enough to make them have a lot in common which is important for a friendship to develop between them in the beginning of their association with each other.
Answer:
Prefrontal Cortex
Explanation:
The Prefrontal Cortex is the part of the brain which does not fully develop until the adult years. The complete development of the prefrontal cortex occur between 18 - 25 years.
The prefrontal cortex remains under construction during the adolescent years. In humans, the prefrontal cortex is located in the front part of the frontal lobe. It's an important site of the brain for working memory.