The equation has the form Y= a + bX,
Where:
Y is the dependent variable (that's the variable that goes on the Y axis).
X is the independent variable (i.e. it is plotted on the X axis).
b is the slope of the line.
a is the y-intercept.
Answer:
30/150 simplifies to 20%
30/150
zeros cancel out
3/15
1/5
1/5 as a percentage is the same as 20%
15 5/8 divided by 5
First, we turn the 15 5/8 to a mixed number: 8 * 15 + 5 = 125/8
125/8 divided by 5/1 (which is equal to 5)
Next, we do Keep Change Flip.
Keep 125/8 the same, change the division to multiplication, and turn the 5/1 to 1/5.
1 * 125 = 125
8 * 5 = 40
Then, we get 125/40 = 3 5/40 BUT WAIT
We can reduce it once more! Divide 40 by 5
Each friend collected 3 1/8 bags of food.
Answer=$3.20
8%=0.08
$40.00*0.08=$3.20
The markup was $3.20
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
It is convenient to let technology help out. Some graphing calculators will accommodate a model of your choice. Others are restricted to particular models, of which yours may not be one.
A spreadsheet solver may also offer the ability to optimize two variables at once. For that, you would write a function that gives the sum of the squares of the differences between your data points and those predicted by the model. You would ask the solver to minimize that sum.
If you want to do this "the old-fashioned way," you would write the same "sum of squares" function and differentiate it with respect to m and b. Solve the simultaneous equations that make those derivatives zero. (My solver finds multiple solutions, so the neighborhood needs to be restricted in some way. For example m > 0, b > 0, or sum of squares < 1.)