Answer:
morality and universal ideas
Explanation:
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Answer:
He removed the black tracking device by himself without the consent of a judge
Answer:
considers past decisions of higher courts to determine cases.
Explanation:
In common law, judgement of previous cases in a higher courts are considered and in some cases binding. Decisions are based on previous judgments which becomes laws. On the other hand, civil law, codified statutes predominates decisions made by courts of higher jurisdiction, that is judgement is based entirely on the provision of the law.
Firstly the United States of America told the president of USSR that they were getting wrongly involved with Afghanistan and they should immediately withdraw. On falling in deaf ears, the United States did not participate in 1980 Summer Olympics that was held in Moscow. After this the United states started supplying arms to the various Afghan resistance groups.