1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
kkurt [141]
3 years ago
5

Match the following.

Biology
2 answers:
abruzzese [7]3 years ago
4 0
The correct  matching are as follows:
1. AUTOTROPH: An organism that can make its own food.
There are different mode of feeding for living organisms, these include autotrophic, heterotrophic, saprophytic, filter feeding, etc. Of all living organisms, it is only green plants that can produce their own food and all other living organisms depend on plants for food. 
2. CALVING CYCLE: is the dark reaction process which carbon dioxide for the synthesis of carbohydrate.
Photosynthesis is the process by which plants make their food using energy from the sun. The photosynthetic process is divided into light and dark reaction, the dark reaction is also called calving cycle. The light reaction of photosynthesis occur during the day when there is light while the dark reaction occurs in the night.
3. CAROTENOID PIGMENT: A pigment ranging in colour from yellow to red, helpful in capturing sun's light energy for use in photosynthesis.
Carotenoids are organic pigments which are produced by plants, they can also be produced by other forms of living organisms such as bacteria. Carotenoids are responsible for the different colours that are found in plants, they also perform important functions during photosynthesis.
4. CHLOROPHYLL: A green pigment in plants that serves to trap the sun's energy for photosynthesis.
Green plants are able to produce their own food using the energy from the sun majorly because they possess a chemical compound known as chlorophyll which is capable of trapping energy from the sun. Without chlorophyll, a plant can not manufacture its own food.
5. CHLOROPLAST: The tiny body that contains chlorophyll, part of the cell in which photosynthesis takes place.
Chloroplast refers to the plastid which is found in green plants' cells and in which the chlorophyll is enclosed. Photosynthesis usually takes place inside this structure, it is refers to as the site of photosynthesis.
6. PHOTOSYNTHESIS: A process that involves the use of carbon dioxide and water in the production of glucose and oxygen using the sun's energy.
Photosynthesis is the process by which glucose is produced in plants by as a result of chemical reaction which occur between carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sun's energy. This is the major process by which food is produced for all living organisms on earth.
7. RADIATION: Transfer of heat or energy through rays of various wavelengths.
There are three major ways by which heat can be transferred from one substance to another, these are conduction, convection and radiation. Radiation is the process by which heat is transferred through space by means of rays of various wavelengths.
<span />
iris [78.8K]3 years ago
3 0
<span>AUTOTROPH 1. an organism that can make its own food

Plants like algae are autotrophs. They produce their own food with the use of light, carbon dioxide, water, and other chemicals that are vital in their food producing activity. Aside from plants, there are autotroph organisms. An example of this is phytoplanktons. 

CALVIN CYCLE 2. the dark reaction process of photosynthesis that uses carbon dioxide for the synthesis of carbohydrates

The Calvin Cycle has three phases. These are 1) carbon fixation, 2) reduction reactions, and 3) RuBP regeneration. 
This cycle occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast and it converts carbon dioxide and other chemical compounds into glucose.

CAROTENOID PIGMENT 3. a pigment ranging in color from yellow to red; helpful in capturing the Sun's light energy for use in photosynthesis

Carotenoid is a plant pigment. It produces yellow, orange, and red colors of many fruits and vegetables. Carotenoid pigment is identified as a class of phytonutrients that benefits human health. People who consumes carotenoid rich fruits and vegetables enjoys the antioxidant property of the food as well as the Vitamin A that some carotenoid convert into. 

CHLOROPHYLL 4. a green pigment in plants that serves to trap the Sun's energy for photosynthesis

Chlorophyll is the combination of two Greek words "chloros" and "phyllon" which means green and leaf respectively. This pigment also contributes to human wellness as consumption of plants rich in chlorophyll are proven to be very healthy. These health benefits are 1) helps fight cancer, 2) improves liver detoxification, 3) speeds up the healing of wounds, 4) improves digestion and helps control weight, and 5) protects skin from skin virus like cold sores.

CHLOROPLAST 5. the tiny body that contains chlorophyll; part of the cell in which photosynthesis takes place

Chloroplast is a type of plastid that can be distinguished from other plastids due to its green color. Chloroplast is the only plastid that contains chlorophylls a and b, thus its green color. 

PHOTOSYNTHESIS 6. a process that involves the use of carbon dioxide and water in the production of glucose and oxygen using the Sun's energy

RADIATION 7. transfer of heat or energy through rays of various wavelengths

</span><span>Radiation is defined as energy travelling through space. Sunshine or sunlight is an example of radiation. Its ultra violet rays radiates heat on the earths' surface which in turn helps our autotrophs undergo photosynthesis.
</span>
You might be interested in
How did early land animals differ from those common today?
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

Early land animals had both lungs AND gills, and their bodies consisted of few hard parts. Meaning they lacked things like an exoskeleton for instance. Animals today have either lungs OR gills and many have protecting hard parts of their bodies.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
What is the skin area along a central nerve pathway?
Butoxors [25]
The human skin is the protective layer of the human body against the external forces like the temperature, sharp objects, microbes, fungi and other related materials that can penetrate and weaken the body however, the integumentary system prevents any harm come to the organism. The dermis is the skin area which has different structures that perform different functions. 
3 0
3 years ago
Explain how tillage has negative effects on the environment.
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

Soil Erosion

Explanation:

Basically, tillage breaks soil up, destroying its overall structure. It encourages surface runoff and therefore soil erodes more easily. In some cases soil erosion is beneficial, but in most cases, it is not. Tillage has also been found to cause the emissions of more toxic gases such as N20.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Different microbes grow in a wide variety of environmental conditions; however, most have preferences for certain temperatures,
lesya692 [45]

Answer:

this is a TRUE statement.

Explanation:

Different microbes grow in a wide variety of environmental conditions; however, most have preferences for certain temperatures, pH, and atmospheric gases because although microbes are widespread in their occurrence,they are found almost everywhere,in the air,water,soil,food,decaying matter,oil deposits,in plants etc.

but their number and their types vary according to the locality and environmental conditions.

Although, some microbes are always present and contribute towards natural flora BUT besides this others are present in specific environments such as some in hot springs bearing very HIGH TEMPERATURE RANGES for example: <em>Thermus aquaticus.</em>

some of them inhabit the acidic or alkaline soil feeding on HUMUS.

Most of the microbes prefer ATMOSPHERIC GASES i.e some require oxygen for their survival .For example: <em>Pseudomonas.</em>

some don't require O2 for survival i.e <em>Spirochete.</em>

IN SHORT, most of the microbes have preferences for various environmental conditions.

5 0
3 years ago
A transform boundary occurs where plates slide against each other.
sleet_krkn [62]
Thus at convergent boundaries, continental crust, made of granite, is created, and oceanic crust is destroyed. Two plates sliding past each other forms a transform plate boundary. ... In contrast to convergent and divergent boundaries, no magma is formed.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Why are the cells produced by meiosis considered gametes?
    9·2 answers
  • What biological macromolecule is made up of monomers like the one shown below? Answer Carbohydrate Fat Nucleic acid Protein
    14·2 answers
  • The two tiny structures located in the cytoplasm near envelope that aide in cell division are called
    12·2 answers
  • The force of Gravity pulls the water towards the ground ,then why does it move against this gravitational force in a plant?????
    12·1 answer
  • What is long, thread-like extensions that grow from the protist to reach nutrients?
    11·2 answers
  • Those who argue that objectivity is impossible are known as activitists.
    6·2 answers
  • Which of the following chromosome pairings would a normal female duck have?
    11·2 answers
  • Identify three ways flowering plants can be adapted to<br> different environments. (PLEASE HELP!!)
    14·1 answer
  • Stem cells are immature cells that do not have a specific function. What causes these cells to become specialized cells such as
    5·1 answer
  • According to water resource experts, what are the two main causes of water waste?
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!