The answer is an equilibrium point. In economics, this relates to the condition of the economic forces in which supplies and demand meet meaning the demand is equal to the supplies of the certain product. It is set by increasing or decreasing the price of a good in response to the movement of the supply and demand in the market.
Answer: Option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Dividend in 2016 = $20,000
Preferred Shares = 400
Par Value of Preferred Stock = 400 × 10 = $4000
Rate of Dividend of Preferred Stock = 5%
(a) Dividend to preferred Shareholders:
= Par Value of Preferred Stock × Rate of Dividend
= $4000 × 5%
= $200
(b) Dividend to Common Shareholders:
= Total Dividend - Dividend to Preferred Shareholders
= $20,000 - $200
= $19,800
Answer:
25%
Explanation:
the formula for the margin of safety is as follows
margin = current sales level -breakeven point/ current sales level x 100
expected sales unit = 20,000 units
the break-even point is fixed costs/contribution margin
fixed costs= $360,000
contribution margin = sales price- variable costs
=61-37
=24
breakeven point = $360,000/ 24
=15000
the margin of safety = 20,000-15,000/20,000 x 100
=5000/20000 x 100
=25%
The answer in the space provided is second. The diminishing
returns set happens when there is an increase with the input variable and by
this, it will likely cause the output to decrease as the marginal increase and
in the same time, other inputs remains to be in constant.
