Answer:
2.55 × 10³ J =2.55 kJ
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity of ice = 37.8 J / mol °C
Specific heat capacity of water = 76.0 J/ mol °C
Ice at -12 °C is converted to ice at 0 °C by absorbing heat Q₁
Ice at 0°C melts to water at 0 °C. Let Heat absorbed during this phase change be Q₂ .
Let heat absorbed to raise the temperature of water from 0 C to 24°C be Q₃ .
Total heat = Q = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃
Q₁ = (37.8 j/mol C )(5.53 g /18.01532 g/ mol )( 0-(-12)) = 139.23749 j
Q₂ =(5.53 g/18.01532 g H₂O / mol ) (6.02 x10³ j) = 1847.905 j
Q₃ = (76 j/mol C) ( (5.53 g/18.01532 g H₂O / mol )(24-0) = 559.8968 j
Total Heat required = Q = 139.23749 j + 1847.905 j + 559.8968 j
= 2547.039 j = 2.55 × 10³ J =2.55 kJ
Wood frogs have this adaptation where they accumulate urea in their bodies and convert their liver glycogen to glucose to act as cryoprotectants. This prevents the formation of ice crystals in their bodies that could cause damage cells during freezing in winter.
There is no acceleration of g in the x direction because the gravitational acceleration points downward. Also, on most studies we ignore the tidal forces since we are dealing with small bodies compared to the size of the earth.
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Answer:
2.28
Explanation:
From mirror formula,
1/f = 1/u+1/v .......... Equation 1
Where f = focal length of the mirror, v = image distance, u = object distance.
Note: The focal length mirror is positive.
make v the subject of the equation,
v = fu/(u-f)............ Equation 2
Given: f = 2.5 cm, u = 1.4 cm
Substitute into equation 2
v = 2.5(1.4)/(1.4-2.5)
v = 3.5/-1.1
v = -3.2 cm.
Note: v is negative because it is a virtual image.
But,
Magnification = image distance/object distance
M = v/u
Where M = magnification.
Given: v = 3.2 cm, u = 1.4 cm
M = 3.2/1.4
M = 2.28.
Thus the magnification of the tooth = 2.28.
Because the electrons collide with the particles inside the conductor so are therefore slowed down seen as current is the rate of flow of electrons
