Answer:
Petroleum, also called crude oil, is a fossil fuel. Like coal and natural gas, petroleum was formed from the remains of ancient marine organisms, such as plants, algae, and bacteria. ... Millions of years ago, algae and plants lived in shallow seas
This is true because other organisms are lower in the food chain
Answer: Coastal estuary
Explanation:
Euryhaline animals are able to live in the wide range of salinity.These animals have the ability to live in the variety of water mostly fresh water.
The coastal estuary is one of the habitat of such animals. The green crab, molly fish are some example of the animals found in this environment.
Some of the euryhaline animals are also found in the salt and brackish water, fresh water, moderately haline et cetera.
Answer:
1. Mitochondria
2. Chloroplast
3. the formation of eukaryotic cells
4. DNA
Explanation:
The theory of endosymbiosis was proposed by the Lynn Margulis in 1967 which suggested that the eukaryotic organelles like the mitochondria and chloroplast evolved when another prokaryotic cell engulfed the prokaryotic bacteria.
The mitochondria were formed when the chemosynthetic bacteria were engulfed by the bacteria and the engulfed bacteria formed a symbiotic relationship. Similarly, the chloroplast was originated in the same way when the photosynthetic bacteria were engulfed by another prokaryote.
The evidence which supports their ar:
1. The same size of the organelles to the bacteria
2. The presence of the circular DNA of the organelles like bacteria
3. The similarity in the 30s and 70s ribosomal subunits.
