Answer:
$19,708,745
Explanation:
We first have to calculate the present value of the bonds:
Nper = 20 (10 years x 2 payments per year)
R = 11% / 2 = 5.5%
Payment = 83 / 2 = 41.50
Future value = 1,000
PV = ?
To calculate the present value we can use an excel spreadsheet and the present value function =PV(5.5%,20,41.5,1000) = $838.67
Now we calculate how many bonds were issued = $23,500,000 / $1,000 = 23,500 bonds.
To determine the market value of the debt outstanding we multiply the present value of the bonds times the total number of bonds outstanding
= $838.67 x 23,500 = $19,708,745
Answer:
A. is made of of mainly newer, smaller firms.
Explanation:
The best answer is:
C) <span>a choice that must be made due to scarcity.
A tradeoff occurs when you must choose between two or more things, selecting the best option given the constraints. Choosing what to spend your allowance on, for example, is involves a trade-off that you must make due to the scarcity of your allowance money (you don't have unlimited money). D is a tempting answer, but it does not define trade-off as well as C. </span>
Answer:
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Providing the customer a choice between a refund or a replacement
