Begun in the 3rd century AD, the crisis of the Roman Empire was mainly caused by the fragmentation of its western part with the arrival and installation of the Germanic peoples.
From the third century AD, the Roman Empire began its phase of decline and decay, which eventually resulted in the fragmentation of its western part. The economic and political crises added the arrival of the Germans, leading to the end of the western part of the empire and the occupation of its territory by these peoples.
Roman art was produced by the people belonging to Ancient Rome and lasted from about the 8th century BC to the 4th century AD.
It was strongly influenced by the Etruscans and Greeks, and the most significant artistic manifestations date back to the establishment of the Republic in 509 BC.
The matching of the phrase to their meaning base on judicial system are;
- Judicial restraint: relies heavily on involves strict interpretation.
- judicial activism: courts play active role
- in shaping social policy.
<h3>What is judiciary system?</h3>
judiciary system serves as as as a system that deals with administration of justice in the Court of law.
Judicial activism is a philosophy which says judges can deviate from strict adherence of law while judicial restraint is the opposite.
When a court limits powers to strike down laws (judicial activism) means that there could be a little deviation from handling similar cases that has been handled before.
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By using ETHOS one can appeal to the audience’s ethical beliefs.
Ethos is a persuasive method that uses the speakers credibility or authority, or citing another’s, to convince the audience to agree with their standpoint.
Unlike non programmed decisions, programmed decisions are made in response to recurring organizational problems is a difference between programmed decisions and non programmed decisions
<u>Explanation:</u>
Programmed decisions:
- These are for resolving routine problems and are repetitious.
- Rules and methods are specified for taking these decisions.
- These decisions remain constant for a relatively long period and across many situations.
Non programmed decisions
- These are for resolving non-repetitive tactical or unique problems.
- Each decision will have to be taken individually by examining and estimating each problem.
