Answer:
both c and d are pretty accurate, but i dont have very much knowledge on warblers specifically. but those 2 answers would be the most common for such a case
Explanation:
Answer:
frequency of the blue (B) allele 
frequency of the red (R) allele 
The number of blue plants expected is 
The number of red plants expected is 
The anticipated number of violet plants is 
Calculated chi square value
Explanation:
Frequency of blue allele is
Frequency of blue allele is equal to sum of frequency of BB and half of frequency of BR

Frequency of other allele

Chi Square test
See the attached file
The number of blue plants expected is 
The number of red plants expected is 
The anticipated number of violet plants is 
Calculated chi square value
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because there 4squares and theres 1 recessive, recessive are represented with lowercase
The current population of a threatened animal species is 1.6 million, but it is declining with a half-life of 25 years. How many animals will be left in 35 years<u> The decay law i</u>
<u>p(t) = 1,700,000 (1/2)t/25</u>
<u>where t is in years and p(t) is the population at time t. Plug in 40 and 55 for t.</u>
<h3>What is
threatened animal?</h3>
Any species (including those of animals, plants, and fungi) that is likely to become endangered in the near future is considered to be a threatened species. The population dynamics measure of critical depensation, a calculation of biomass related to population growth rate, is occasionally used to identify threatened species. This quantitative indicator is one way to gauge how endangered an area is. When discussing IUCN categories, the terms threatened and vulnerable may be used interchangeably; however, threatened generally refers to the three categories (critically endangered, endangered, and vulnerable), whereas vulnerable generally refers to the category that is least at risk among the three. However, since all threatened species are vulnerable species, they can usually be used interchangeably.
To learn more about threatened animal from the given link:
brainly.com/question/15576147
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Answer:
A limiting factor is anything in an environment/ecosystem that limits a population's size. They can be anything from the amount of available food, shelter, and competition.