Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of cells because they are responsible for the releasing of energy from food. For example: cellular respiration.
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The offspring will inherit one allele from each parent.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
The genetic crossing experiments lead to the formation of different hybrids which has several characters unlike their parents. Here the parents are homozygous.
One of the parent is homozygous yellow with respect to seed colour. So genetic combination of the parent will be YY.
The other parent is homozygous green with respect to seed color. So genetic combination of the parent will be yy.
Now as they are crossed the offsprings will have genetic combination of Yy.
This is seen that the offsprings carry one allele from both the parents.
The correct answer is option D, that is, look for soil bacteria, which transforms nitrates into nitrogen gas.
A microbial mediated procedure where nitrate is reduced and eventually generating molecular nitrogen via an array of intermediate gaseous nitrogen gaseous outcomes is known as denitrification.
It is generally the withdrawal or the loss of nitrogen or nitrogen components, mainly the reduction of nitrites or nitrates by the bacteria in the soil, which usually leads to the escape of nitrogen into the atmosphere.