Help break down dead plants and organisms. Release carbon dioxide through respiration. Nitrogen being returned to the soil as ammonia.
Answer:
The type of epithelium that lines the inferior portions of the pharynx is stratified squamous epithelium.
Explanation:
The pharynx is a structure made up of muscles and mucous membranes -like many internal organs- that is part of the respiratory system and is an intermediate step in the digestive tract.
This structure has two portions:
- <em>Upper or nasopharynx
</em>
- <em>Lower, or oropharynx, in contact with the airways.
</em>
Some even propose that the borderline surface between the pharynx and larynx can be called the laryngopharynx, due to its tissue structure.
The lower portion of the pharynx is covered by a squamous stratified epithelium, the inner layers of which rest on a basal lamina. The more superficial layers provide protection to the interior of the pharynx against friction, in addition to remaining lubricated by mucous secretion at that level.
Learn more:
Lower portion of the pharynx brainly.com/question/7300121
Answer: The bacteria uses the oxygen present in the mouth.
Explanation:
The plaque that is formed in the teeth is a highly anaerobic bacteria but it can sustain in the environment rich in oxygen. The oxygen is used by the bacteria and there is a absence of oxygen in the teeth.
It is formed in between the teeth which needs oxygen to survive and if remains for tooth for a longer period of time then it began to grow without oxygen.
It basically uses the oxygen available in the mouth and makes the condition anaerobic.
I am not sure but here is a link to help you :)
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22322095
C. The cell must be a plant cell.
Only plant cells have cell walls. Bacteria cells and animal cells do not. Both animal cells and plant cells have membrane-bound organelles, but since the student saw a cell wall, it must be a plant cell.
Hope this helps! :)
