Answer:
a. Increase the direct costs of the state's debt.
Explanation:
When a bond's rating is downgraded is a signal to the investors that investing in the bond now is riskier than it was prior to the rating downgrade, hence, a perceived higher risk using the risk/return relationship means that the bond issue would have to offer a higher return to entice the investors to invest in the bonds.
As a result, the higher required rate of return translates into a higher direct cost of the state's debt since their interest rate offered has increased
Answer:
false
Explanation:
you keep changing to what the people want because that t what the will buy new ideas because someone else will.
Answer: The contracting of physical distribution tasks to third parties who do not have managerial authority within the marketing channel is known as outsourcing.
Explanation: Outsourcing can be a great move for many companies because often times they are able to receive the product cheaper through cheaper labor or have a supplier that focuses on just that one thing develop it better. Outsourcing allows someone who is better skilled in a particular area make a good or act on a service rather than the initial company.
Answer:
The correct answer is the option D: A negative real shock
Explanation:
To begin with, in the case presented where the economy has suffered from high inflation and unemployment rates then the most likely situation that could have happened before to explain this outcome is that the country and its economy were harmed badly by a negative real shock. This tend to happen when the aggregate supply is low and this one tends to decline rapidly affecting the economy in its whole due to the fact that the sellers are now producing less of the products and services and therefore the consumption and the real GDP decreases dramastically.
globalization affect the hospitality directly by the people coming from different countries . either they get cheaper services or they change some stuff for people because different cultures
