Answer:
The dominant (light green) parent was heterozygote for the trait
Explanation:
According to Gregor Mendel in his law of dominance, an allele is said to be DOMINANT if it masks the phenotypic expression of another allele in a gene. The allele being masked is called RECESSIVE allele. In this case of a frog whose allele for light green color is dominant over the allele for brown color, the light green color allele (G) is dominant while the brown color allele (g) is recessive.
However, in a cross between that have light green frog and a brown frog, a small brown frog is produced. This is possible despite the green color being dominant because the genotype of the light green dominant parent is HETEROZYGOUS i.e. it contains both light green (dominant) allele and brown (recessive) allele.
Hence, when a gamete with recessive allele (g) is produced by the heterozygous light green frog (Gg), it mates with a recessive allele from the brown frog (gg) to produce a brown offspring (gg).
1st Blank is hydrophilic. Which means it likes water.
2nd Blank is hydrophobic. Which means it repels water.
A way to remember hydrophobic is because it is scared or has a phobia of water.
Answer:
The fish are unable to take in oxygen and cannot convert glucose to ATP
DNA is made up of molecules called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar group and a nitrogen base.
This backbone carries four types of molecules called bases and it is the sequence of these four bases that encodes information. The major function of DNA is to encode the sequence of amino acid residues in proteins, using the genetic code.
It is the DNA that is inherited from parents to the off springs. It contains all the information of an individual on it in the form of genes
