Answer:
2Li(s) + 2H₂O(ℓ) ⟶ 2Li⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) + H₂(g)
Explanation:
An ionic equation uses the symbols (aq) [aqueous] to indicate molecules and ions that are soluble in water, (s) [solid] to indicate insoluble solids, and (ℓ) to indicate substances (usually water) in the liquid state.
In this reaction, solid lithium reacts with liquid water to form soluble lithium hydroxide and gaseous hydrogen
.
1. Molecular equation
2Li(s) + 2H₂O(ℓ) ⟶ 2LiOH(aq) + H₂(g)
2. Ionic equation
Lithium hydroxide is a soluble ionic compound, so we write it as hydrated ions.
2Li(s) + 2H₂O(ℓ) ⟶ 2Li⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq) + H₂(g)
The particles in a solid are tightly packed and locked in place. Although we cannot see it or feel it, the particles are vibrating in place.
As these molecules heat up, they will vibrate more vigorously, and will eventually turn to water, then gas.
Answer: A. True
Explanation:
I'm not all the way sure, so please don't hate on me. I looked it up to double check and it should be true.
!PLEASE NOT HATE IF IT'S WRONG!
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option c.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Vaporization is defined as the physical process in which liquid particles get converted to gaseous particles.
The value of standard Gibbs free energy is 0 for equilibrium reactions.
To calculate 
for the reaction, we use the equation:
where,
= standard entropy change of vaporization
= standard enthalpy change of vaporization = 30.7 kJ/mol = 30700 J/mol (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)
T = temperature of the reaction = 353.3 K
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the correct answer is Option c.
Oxygen is an element, symbol O
Magnesium oxide is an ionic compound, formula MgO
