Answer:
on https://www.ck12.org/book/peoples-physics-concepts/section/20.1/
Explanation:
it shows for calcium 45 and maybe a possible equation on 3/4th's scroll down?
Answer:
343.98 nm is the longest wavelength of radiation with enough energy to break carbon–carbon bonds.
Explanation:
A typical carbon–carbon bond requires 348 kJ/mol=348000 J/mol
Energy required to breakl sigle C-C bond:E
where,
E = energy of photon
h = Planck's constant = 
c = speed of light = 
= wavelength of the radiation
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the energy of the photons.
343.98 nm is the longest wavelength of radiation with enough energy to break carbon–carbon bonds.
5.
B.human beings B is correct
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Answer:</h2>
Option B. Potassium(K).
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Explanation:</h2>
Electronic configuration of the given elements are:
- Ca - [Ar] 4s²
- K - [Ar] 4s¹
- B - [He] 2s2 2p1
- Kr - [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s²4p⁶
- Krypton(K) have 36 electrons and it is a noble gas and hence all of its shells are completely filled with electrons and hence it will never loose electrons in normal conditions.
- Boron(B) have 5 electrons and 3 electrons in its outer shell. In order to attain a stable configuration it will loose 3 electrons and it is difficult to loose 3 electrons at a time for an atom.
- Calcium(Ca) have 20 electrons and 2 electrons in its outermost shell, in order to attain a stable configuration it will loose 2 electrons. it is quite difficult but easier than Boron.
- Potassium(K) have 21 electrons and 1 electron in its outermost orbit and in order to attain a stable configuration it will loose 1 electron. It is much easier to donate 1 electron than 2 or 3 electrons.
Result: Potassium will loose an electron most easily from the given elements.
