The law of conservation of energy<span> is a </span>law<span> of science that states that </span>energy<span> cannot be created or destroyed, but only changed from </span>one<span> form into another or transferred from </span>one<span> object to another.</span>
Answer:
(a) 2.75 fm
(b) 2.89 fm
(c) 4.70 fm
(d) 7.12 fm
Explanation:
For a given element, the radius r of its nuclei is given by;
r = r₀
Where;
A = Atomic mass of the element
r₀ = 1.2 x 10⁻¹⁵m = 1.2fm
Now let's solve for the given elements
(a) ¹²₆C
Carbon element => This has an atomic mass number of 12
Therefore its radius is given by;
r = 1.2 x
r = 1.2 x 2.29
r = 2.75 fm
(b) ¹⁴₇N
Nitrogen element => This has an atomic mass number of 14
Therefore its radius is given by;
r = 1.2 x
r = 1.2 x 2.41
r = 2.89 fm
(c) ⁶⁰₂₇Co
Cobalt element => This has an atomic mass number of 60
Therefore its radius is given by;
r = 1.2 x
r = 1.2 x 3.92
r = 4.70 fm
(d) ²⁰⁸₈₂Pb
Lead element => This has an atomic mass number of 208
Therefore its radius is given by;
r = 1.2 x
r = 1.2 x 5.93
r = 7.12 fm
Answer:
a) The duration, during which the block remain in contact with the spring is 0.29 s
b) The period of the simple harmonic oscillatory motion depends only on the mass and spring constant, therefore when the speed is doubled, the duration of contact remains the same as 0.29 s.
Explanation:
Mass of the block = 465 g
Surface speed = 0.35 m/s
Spring constant , k = 54 N/m
= 0.58 s
a) Since the period for the oscillatory motion is 0.58 s, then the time when the block and spring remain in contact is T/2 = 0.29 s
b) When the speed is doubled, we have
Therefore, since T is only dependent on the mass, m and the spring constant, K, then the time it takes when the speed is doubled remain as
T /2 = 0.29 s
The term "unbalanced force" in Newton's first law refers to a force that is not entirely counterbalanced (or cancelled) by the other independent forces. Basically, magnitude can be thought of as simply the "value" or "amount" of any physical quantity. It is a scalar quantity at all times.
Force has both a magnitude and a direction because it is a vector quantity. The amount that encapsulates the force's strength is known as its magnitude.
Consider the following scenario: the force is 10 N in the east. The direction is indicated by "towards east," while the force is indicated by "10."
Unless acted upon by an unbalanced force, an object at rest tends to stay at rest, and an object in motion tends to stay in motion with the same speed and direction.
The term "unbalanced force" in Newton's first law refers to a force that is not entirely counterbalanced (or cancelled) by the other independent forces. An uneven force exists if either all the vertical forces (up and down) or all the horizontal forces do not cancel each other. Looking at the free-body diagram for a particular situation makes it easy to recognize whether an unbalanced force is present.
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Difference exists mainly in the label for x axis.
Explanation:
- Shapes of waveform and vibration graphs are same.
- Vibration graphs shows the particle at a single location in the path of the wave when time passes.
- Waveform graphs shows the particle at multiple locations at a single moment of time.