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luda_lava [24]
3 years ago
13

Consider the Piece-Wise graph described by the following equation:

Mathematics
1 answer:
Scilla [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Hey, Dalilah. I hope I'm not too late, but the answer is <u><em>(3,5)</em></u>.

Step-by-step explanation:

You have to use the equation that includes the x value of <em>3</em>.

<em>4x+1</em> only includes x values that are less than <em>3</em>.

<em>2x-1</em> includes x values that are greater than or equal to <em>3</em>.

I plugged <em>3</em> into both of these equations <em>(4x+1; x < 3 & 2x-1; x ≥ 3)</em> in order to see which equation would've been true.

<em>4(3)+1 = 13; 13 < 3 [False] 13 isn't less than 3 -- and 2(3)-1 = 5; 5 ≥ 3 [True] 5 is greater than or equal to 3.</em>

Since the equation <em>2(3)-1; 5≥3</em> is true, you should use this equation. I used <em>Demos</em> in order to graph <em>Y=2(3)-1</em>. At the bottom of that I put <em>x=3</em>, and it showed me <em>(3,5)</em>.

I'll post the pictures for proof and better clarification if this is confusing, love.

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An article suggests that a poisson process can be used to represent the occurrence of structural loads over time. suppose the me
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

a) \lambda_1 = 2*2 = 4

And let X our random variable who represent the "occurrence of structural loads over time" we know that:

X(2) \sim Poi (4)

And the expected value is E(X) = \lambda =4

So we expect 4 number of loads in the 2 year period.

b) P(X(2) >6) = 1-P(X(2)\leq 6)= 1-[P(X(2) =0)+P(X(2) =1)+P(X(2) =2)+...+P(X(2) =6)]

P(X(2) >6) = 1- [e^{-4}+ \frac{e^{-4}4^1}{1!}+ \frac{e^{-4}4^2}{2!} +\frac{e^{-4}4^3}{3!} +\frac{e^{-4}4^4}{4!}+\frac{e^{-4}4^5}{5!}+\frac{e^{-4}4^6}{6!}]

And we got: P(X(2) >6) =1-0.889=0.111

c)  e^{-2t} \leq 2

We can apply natural log in both sides and we got:

-2t \leq ln(0.2)

If we multiply by -1 both sides of the inequality we have:

2t \geq -ln(0.2)

And if we divide both sides by 2 we got:

t \geq \frac{-ln(0.2)}{2}

t \geq 0.8047

And then we can conclude that the time period with any load would be 0.8047 years.

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

The exponential distribution is "the probability distribution of the time between events in a Poisson process (a process in which events occur continuously and independently at a constant average rate). It is a particular case of the gamma distribution". The probability density function is given by:

P(X=x)=\lambda e^{-\lambda x}

The exponential distribution is "the probability distribution of the time between events in a Poisson process (a process in which events occur continuously and independently at a constant average rate). It is a particular case of the gamma distribution"

Solution to the problem

Let X our random variable who represent the "occurrence of structural loads over time"

For this case we have the value for the mean given \mu = 0.5 and we can solve for the parameter \lambda like this:

\frac{1}{\lambda} = 0.5

\lambda =2

So then X(t) \sim Poi (\lambda t)

X follows a Poisson process

Part a

For this case since we are interested in the number of loads in a 2 year period the new rate would be given by:

\lambda_1 = 2*2 = 4

And let X our random variable who represent the "occurrence of structural loads over time" we know that:

X(2) \sim Poi (4)

And the expected value is E(X) = \lambda =4

So we expect 4 number of loads in the 2 year period.

Part b

For this case we want the following probability:

P(X(2) >6)

And we can use the complement rule like this

P(X(2) >6) = 1-P(X(2)\leq 6)= 1-[P(X(2) =0)+P(X(2) =1)+P(X(2) =2)+...+P(X(2) =6)]

And we can solve this like this using the masss function:

P(X(2) >6) = 1- [e^{-4}+ \frac{e^{-4}4^1}{1!}+ \frac{e^{-4}4^2}{2!} +\frac{e^{-4}4^3}{3!} +\frac{e^{-4}4^4}{4!}+\frac{e^{-4}4^5}{5!}+\frac{e^{-4}4^6}{6!}]

And we got: P(X(2) >6) =1-0.889=0.111

Part c

For this case we know that the arrival time follows an exponential distribution and let T the random variable:

T \sim Exp(\lambda=2)

The probability of no arrival during a period of duration t is given by:

f(T) = e^{-\lambda t}

And we want to find a value of t who satisfy this:

e^{-2t} \leq 2

We can apply natural log in both sides and we got:

-2t \leq ln(0.2)

If we multiply by -1 both sides of the inequality we have:

2t \geq -ln(0.2)

And if we divide both sides by 2 we got:

t \geq \frac{-ln(0.2)}{2}

t \geq 0.8047

And then we can conclude that the time period with any load would be 0.8047 years.

3 0
3 years ago
A teacher assigns a score from 1 to 4 to each student project. the table below shows the probability distribution of the scores
Mashutka [201]

The score which is assigned from 1 to 4 by the teacher to each student for the project and is most likely to be is 3 with 0.48 probability.

<h3>What is probability distribution?</h3>

Probability distribution is the statistical model which represent all the achievable and similar values of a random variable that it can possess in a specified range.

A teacher assigns a score from 1 to 4 to each student project. the table below shows the probability distribution of the scores for a randomly selected student.

  • Probability distribution score:      1,       2,       3,       4,
  • x probability: p(x)                      0.06,  0.20,  0.48,  0.26

In the above data, the height probability of selection is 0.48. This probability belongs to the score 3.    

Thus, the score which is assigned from 1 to 4 by the teacher to each student for the project and is most likely to be is 3 with 0.48 probability.  

Learn more about the probability distribution here;

brainly.com/question/26615262    

3 0
2 years ago
What value of x makes the equation below true 6x-7=26
VikaD [51]

Answer:

11/2

Step-by-step explanation:

6x−7=26

Step 1: Add 7 to both sides.

6x−7+7=26+7

6x=33

Step 2: Divide both sides by 6.

x= 11/2

6 0
3 years ago
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Alex drew two lines and two transversals. He wants to know the measures of angles 1, 2, and 3. Identify the measure of each angl
emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

m 1 = 45 degrees because 1 and the angle measuring 135 degrees are supplementary angles.

m 2 = 95 degrees because 2 and the angle measuring 95 degrees are vertical angles.

m 3 = 40 degrees because 1, 2, and 3 form a triangle

Step-by-step explanation:

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2 years ago
The function h is a quadratic function whose graph is a translation 7 units left and 9 units up of the parent function f(x) = x
slamgirl [31]

Answer:D ( if you add +4 to the (x + 3)^2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Parent function is f(x) = x^2

A translation 3 units left gives y = )x + 3)^2

- and 4 up gives y = (x + 3)^2 + 4 - vertex form.

Standard form :

y = x^2 + 6x + 9 + 4

= x^2 + 6x + 13.

6 0
2 years ago
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