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marusya05 [52]
3 years ago
10

Kevin and his sister, katy,are trying to solve the system of equations . Keven thinks the new equation should be 3(6x-1)+2y=43 ,

while katy thinks it should be 3x+2(6x-1)=43.Who is correct and why
Mathematics
2 answers:
9966 [12]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Kevin is correct because you have to solve for two variables x and y.

Step-by-step explanation:

Katy is wrong because there's only one variable which is x.

kolezko [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:Kathy is correct

Step-by-step explanation: We need to solve both equations separately in order to determine with certainty which one is correct and which one is not.

Kevin thinks the new equation should be

3(6x-1) + 2y = 43

This can now be solved as follows;

18x - 3 + 2y = 43

Add 3 to both sides of the equation

18x - 3 + 3 + 2y = 43 + 3

18x + 2y = 46

2(9x + y) = 46 (factorize the left hand side of the equation by 2)

Divide both sides of the equation by 2

9x + y = 46

The variables remain unsolved

On the other hand, Kathy thinks the new equation should be

3x + 2(6x - 1) = 43

This can now be solved as follows;

3x + 12x - 2 = 43

Collect like terms (in this equation, x)

15x - 2 = 43

Add 2 to both sides of the equation

15x - 2 + 2 = 43 + 2

15x = 45

Divide both sides of the equation by 15

x = 3

In essence, Kathy's equation has a solution (x=3) while that of Kevin remains unsolved

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0.4 lbs each.

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

<u>Given: </u>

  • The total weight of 6 pieces of butter and a bag of sugar is 3.8 Ib.
  • The weight of the bag of sugar is 1.4 Ib

<u>Question: </u>

What is the weight of each piece of butter?

<u>The Process: </u>

The two steps for obtaining the weight of each piece of butter are as follows:

<u>Step-1:</u> the total amount of butter is the total bag of butter and sugar subtracted by the weight of the bag of sugar.

\boxed{ \ 3.8 \ lbs - 1.4 \ lbs = 2.4 \ lbs \ }

<u>Step-2:</u> the total amount of butter divided by the number of pieces of butter is the the weight of each piece of butter.

\boxed{ \ 2.4 \ lbs \div 6 \ pieces = \boxed{ \ 0.4 \ lbs/piece \ } \ }

Let's also consider the following quick steps.

<u>Quick steps: </u>

\boxed{ \ \frac{(3.8 - 1.4) \ lbs}{6 \ pieces} = \boxed{ \ 0.4 \ lbs/piece \ } \ }

Therefore, the weight of each piece of butter is 0.4 lbs.

<h3>Learn more </h3>
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Keyword: the total weight, 6 pieces of butter, a bag of sugar is 3.8 Ib, if the weight of the bag of sugar is 1.4 Ib, each piece, subtracted, divide

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Answer:

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