What name should be used for the ionic compound Cu(NO3)2?
2 answers:
<span>copper(II) nitrate the formula can be rewritten as Cu1(NO3)2 if you take the subscripts, 1 and 2 and make them the charges of the opposite ions, you have: Cu^2 (NO3)^1 Since the cation is always written first in ionic compounds, the Cu has a 2+ charge and the anion is written second therefore NO3 has a 1- charge: Cu^2+ (NO3)^1- Cu is copper but it is a transition metal which means it can have more than one charge. copper can have a 1+ or a 2+ charge (generally) in this case it has a 2+ so you need to indicate this in the name by using a roman numeral after the name: copper(II) NO3^1- is a polyatomic anion and has a fixed charge and a name (this can be looked up): nitrate put the two names together and don't forget the roman numeral: copper(II) nitrate </span>
Cu(NO₃)₂ is known as Copper (II) Nitrate . If you ionize it you name it easier: Cu²⁺ is copper (II) cation NO₃⁻ is the nitrate radical (poly-atomic ion) Hence copper (ii) nitrate
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