Answer:
mutation rates can be used to design molecular clocks in order to estimate divergence times among species
Explanation:
In evolutionary biology, the substitution rates (also known as mutation rates) are used for the development of 'molecular clocks' which allow estimating the divergence times among species or among taxonomic groups. Molecular clocks can be designed by estimating the divergence rate of nucleotide sequences (either DNA or RNA) and amino acid (protein) sequences. These substitution rates can also be used to track how quickly viruses evolve (for example, in a pandemic situation).
This statement is true: <span>The mineral ores for gold and silver are commonly found in the earth's crust.
These two types of metals are known as native metals because they are naturally occurring within the Earth's stratosphere. These metals are usually found through mining processes because they are often found mixed with sediments and other soil components. One method of acquiring gold is called gold panning while silver is obtained mixed with silver sulfide and sulfosalt minerals.</span>
Answer:
D) Heterotrophs can make their own food
This process is called osmosis whereby water exits the cell through its selectively permeable membrane and into the salt solution to dilute and balance the pressure caused by the concentrated salt solution.
