Answer:
Methionine- Serine- Histidine- Aspartate- Glycine- stop
Explanation:
Translation, which occurs in the ribosomes, is the second stage of protein synthesis where mRNA transcript is used to synthesize a peptide chain that eventually forms a protein. The mRNA sequence is read in a group of three nucleotide called CODON. Each codon specifies a particular amino acid, which is read and added to the growing peptide chain.
In this question, a DNA sequence reds 3'- TACAGGGTGCTACCCACT-5, the
mRNA sequence from this DNA during transcription will be:
AUG UCC CAC GAU GGG UGA
From this mRNA sequence, the peptide chain that will result following translation is:
Methionine- Serine- Histidine- Aspartate- Glycine- stop
Grass-Biotic
Table-Abiotic
Rocks-Abiotic
Butterfly-Biotic
Mushroom-Biotic
Clouds-Abiotic
Sand-Abiotic
Shark-Biotic
Trees-Biotic
Temperature-Abiotic
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Golgi apparatus, a membrane-bound organelle with cisternae, delivers proteins and lipids from the endoplasmic reticulum to where they are needed- such as for secretion outside the cell. Fused vesicles with proteins/lipids that pinch off from the <em>trans</em> end of the ER fuse with the <em>cis</em> end of the Golgi apparatus delivering the ‘cargo’. The proteins/lipids are then given post-translation modified and ‘marked’ for different deliveries. At the trans end of the Golgi apparatus, the vesicles pinch-off with the modified proteins and transported to their destination.
The nucleus would be like the command center in the cell, because it monitors the cells functions and keeps everything "running smoothly".
Answer:
Sickle cell anaemia is a generic disorder which affects the red blood cells. The red blood cells assumes a sickle shape and contains lesser amount of the protein hemoglobin. Hemoglobin helps in the necessary transport of oxygen to other parts of the body.
The sickle cell allele is known to be advantageous to mainly people who stay in developing/underdeveloped counties who malaria endemic . People with the sickle cell allele have a higher chance of survival against malaria than people without this allele.
In modern countries malaria isn’t prevalent there due to the lack of vectors, poverty and environmental conditions which tends to support the survival of the mosquito. This means the sickle cell allele isn’t advantageous in this region.
