Mendelian genetics one of the fundamental laws is The Law of Independent Assortment. The law states that parental traits are passed independently from parent to child. The recessive trait, vestigial Wings, occurs in an approximate phenotypic ratio of 1.3. In monohybrid Cross of heterozygous (Rr) parents the expected phenotypic ratio correlates with the given 1:3 result therefore l can conclude that the parents are both heterogeneous (Rr) for vestigial wings. Normal Wings-R, Vestigial Wings (Parent 1) Rr* Rr (Parent 2) R*R- RR- Normal Wings (Child 1) R*r Rr- Normal WIngs (Child 2) r * R - Rr- Normal Wings (Child 3) r*r- rr Vestigial Wings (Child 4) 1 Vestigial Wings: 3 Normal Wings
<h2>Answer:</h2>
a. one allele from each parent
<h2>Explanation:</h2>
An allele in biological sciences is one of the possible forms of a gene that it can inherit. Most genes have two alleles, a dominant allele and a recessive allele. When Gregor Mendel crossed a tall plant with a short plant, the F1 plants inherited an allele for tallness from the tall parent and an allele for shortness from the short parent.
Fermentation can be defined as the process that involves partial breakdown of sugar molecules into alcohol and lactic acid, in the absence of oxygen. It occurs in many bacterial cells, yeasts, and starved muscle cells. Whereas respiration involves complete breakdown of sugar molecules into carbon dioxide and water, in the presence of oxygen. It occurs in all living organisms. Respiration provides a large amount of energy as compared to fermentation as respiration produces 36 ATP molecules and 2 ATP molecules per glucose molecule.
Hence, the correct answer is 'option C - cellular respiration produces more ATP molecules than fermentation.'
Alleles can disappear from a population through natural selection. This relates to the most fit phenotype because the breed with the desirable trait, or the most fit, will live and produce off spring. Eventually the less desirable trait and its corresponding allele will disappear after multiple generations pass. If the environment does not change alleles of non desirable traits will disappear. <span />
