Answer:
Increase expenditure or cut taxes to increase aggregate demand.
Explanation:
A recessionary gap is a macroeconomic term which portrays an economy working at a level underneath its full-employment equilibrium. Under a recessionary gap condition, the degree of real gross domestic product (GDP) is lower than the degree of full employment, which puts descending pressure on prices over the long haul.
The correct statement is that the Native Americans used to exchange furs for manufactured goods. Such practice of goods in exchange for goods is known as barter system. So, the correct option is C.
Barter system is one of the oldest form of trade and exchange system that has been in existence even before the invention of currency for the purpose of exchange.
<h3>Barter System</h3>
- The barter system refers to as a system under which goods and commodities are traded for the exchange of excess goods and commodities.
- The barter system has its own discrepancies and faults as there was no specific medium of exchange and this necessity led to the invention of currency notes and coins.
- The Native Americans were mostly Indians and carried hunting of animals and hence the furs obtained from animals was in excess with them and as a result, it was exchanged for finished goods.
Hence, the correct option is C that the Native Americans used furs for the exchange of manufactured goods during the days of barter exchange system.
Learn more about barter system here:
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Answer:
c. the well-being of sellers.
Explanation:
A surplus is the amount by which the quantity supplied of a good exceeds the quantity demanded of the good.
Producer surplus is the amount a buyer is willing to pay for a good minus the cost of producing the good.
On the other hand, consumer surplus is the amount a buyer is willing to pay for a good minus the amount the buyer actually pays for it.
Hence, an export subsidy will increase producer surplus.
In conclusion, producer surplus directly measures the well-being of sellers.
