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Mila [183]
3 years ago
12

Julie and Eric row their boat (at a constant speed) downstream for 40 miles in 4 hours, helped by the current. Rowing at the sam

e rate the trip back, against the current, takes 10 hours. Find the rate of the current.
Mathematics
1 answer:
Liula [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: 3 miles per hour

<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

Use the formula "distance (d) = rate (r) x time (t)" to create a system of equations.

Let "r" represent the rate they are rowing

Let "c" represent the current

                            time          rate      distance        <u>EQUATION</u>

Downstream:     4 hours     r + c       40 miles         4(r + c) = 40

Upstream:         10 hours    r - c        40 miles         10(r - c) = 40


Distribute, then eliminate r to solve for c:

Down: 4r + 4c = 40  →   5(4r + 4c = 40)  →   20r + 20c = 200

  Up: 10r - 10c = 40  → -2(10r - 10c = 40) → <u>-20r + 20c</u> =<u>  -80</u>

                                                                                40c = 120

                                                                              <u> ÷40  </u>  <u>÷40 </u>

                                                                                    c =   3

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four students have to give a speech in class today. In how many different orders can they give their speeches?
bulgar [2K]

Answer:

There are 24 possible outcomes.

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 1-2-3-4

2. 1-4-3-2

3. 1-4-2-3

4. 1-2-4-3

5. 1-3-2-4

6. 1-4-3-2

7. 2-4-3-1

8. 2-1-3-4

9. 2-1-4-3

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11. 2-3-1-4

12. 2-3-4-1

13. 3-2-1-4

14. 3-2-4-1

15. 3-1-2-4

16. 3-1-4-2

17. 3-4-1-2

18. 3-4-2-1

19. 4-3-2-1

20. 4-3-1-2

21. 4-2-3-1

22. 4-2-1-3

23. 4-1-2-3

24. 4-1-3-2

Hope this helps!!


5 0
3 years ago
what are the roots of the polynomial equation x3-7x=6x-12? Use a graphing calculator and a system of equations.
Masteriza [31]
X3-7x=6x-12
x3-7x-6x+12=0
x3-13x+12=0
(x-1)(x2+x-12)=0
Calculate delta of the second bracket:
delta = 1+4*12=49
sqrt(delta)=sqrt(49)=7
x_1=(-1-7)/2=-4
x_2=(-1+7)/2=3

(x-1)(x+4)(x-3)=0

Answear:
Roots: x=1, x=-4, x=3.
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is 28% of 58?<br><br> Hhhhhhh
Olenka [21]

Answer:

16.24

Step-by-step explanation:

of means multiply

28% * 58

Change to decimal form

.28 * 58

16.24

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the average of 1/2 and 1/3
nadya68 [22]

Hi there!

In order to fin the average, you need to add all the terms together and then divide the result by the number of terms :

(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3}) ÷ 2 = average


Now, I’m assuming that you know that in order to add fractions, both fractions must have the same denominator (bottom number in a fraction). Since these fractions do not have the same denominator, we must give them one.


To find the lowest common denominator (which will help us solve this problem), we must find out what 2 & 3 go into. Well, both numbers go into 6!


So, if the denominator is now 6, you must multiply the numerator (numbers about the “/” line in this case are both 1) by how much you multiplied its denominator by.


For 1/2, you multiplied 2 by 3 to get 6. Therefore, you must multiply the 1 by 3 aswell.


for 1/3, you multiplied 3 by 2 to get 6. Therefore, you must multiply the 1 by 2.


and now you have 3/6+2/6 since the denominators are the same, you can add the numerators normally which gives you 5/6


\frac{5}{6} ÷ 2 = \frac{5}{12}


Your answer is : \frac{5}{12}


There you go! I really hope this helped, if there's anything just let me know! :)

3 0
3 years ago
Community college students conduct a survey at their college. They ask "Do you plan to transfer to a university to pursue a bacc
Tamiku [17]

Answer:

0.8 - 2.58\sqrt{\frac{0.8(1-0.8)}{100}}=0.697

0.8 + 2.58\sqrt{\frac{0.8(1-0.8)}{100}}=0.903

The 99% confidence interval would be given by (0.697;0.903)

And the best option is : 0.697 to 0.903

Step-by-step explanation:

Previous concepts

A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".  

The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.  

Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".  

Solution to the problem

For this case the conditions we have the conditions to assume a normal distribution for the population proportion since:

np=100*0.8=80 >10 , n(1-p) = 10*(1-0.8) =20 >10

In order to find the critical value we need to take in count that we are finding the interval for a proportion, so on this case we need to use the z distribution. Since our interval is at 99% of confidence, our significance level would be given by \alpha=1-0.99=0.01 and \alpha/2 =0.005. And the critical value would be given by:

z_{\alpha/2}=-2.58, z_{1-\alpha/2}=2.58

The confidence interval for the mean is given by the following formula:  

\hat p \pm z_{\alpha/2}\sqrt{\frac{\hat p (1-\hat p)}{n}}

The estimated proportion is given by \hat p =\frac{80}{100} =0.8. If we replace the values obtained we got:

0.8 - 2.58\sqrt{\frac{0.8(1-0.8)}{100}}=0.697

0.8 + 2.58\sqrt{\frac{0.8(1-0.8)}{100}}=0.903

The 99% confidence interval would be given by (0.697;0.903)

And the best option is : 0.697 to 0.903

6 0
3 years ago
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