<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is saturated solution.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given options:
Dilute solutions are defined as the solutions in which solute particles are present in less very amount than the solvent particles.
Unsaturated solutions are defined as the solutions where more and more of solute particles can be dissolved in the given amount of solvent.
Saturated solutions are defined as the solutions where no more solute particles can be dissolved in the solvent. The concentration of the solute particles that can be dissolved in a solution is maximum.
Supersaturated solutions are defined as the solutions where more amount of solute particles are present than the solvent particles.
From the above information, we conclude that the given solution is saturated solution.
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It is made of only nonmetals is not true because there are other elements that form it.
20 minutes.
The sample would lose one half the quantity of francium in each half-life.
Thus a mass decrease by a factor of 16 would correspond to a period of four half-lives. It took 80 minutes for the sample to lose all these francium, therefore
minutes.
Answer:
the stronger light 5.5 m apart from the total illumination
Explanation:
From the problem's statement , the following equation can be deducted:
I= k/r²
where I = intensity of illumination , r= distance between the point and the light source , k = constant of proportionality
denoting 1 as the stronger light and 2 as the weaker light
I₁= k/r₁²
I₂= k/r₂²
dividing both equations
I₂/I₁ = r₁²/r₂²=(r₁/r₂)²
solving for r₁
r₁ = r₂ * √(I₂/I₁)
since we are on the line between the two light sources , the distance from the light source to the weaker light is he distance from the light source to the stronger light + distance between the lights . Thus
r₂ = r₁ + d
then
r₁ = (r₁ + d)* √(I₂/I₁)
r₁ = r₁*√(I₂/I₁) + d*√(I₂/I₁)
r₁*(1-√(I₂/I₁)) = d*√(I₂/I₁)
r₁ = d*√(I₂/I₁)/(1-√(I₂/I₁)) =
r₁ = d/[√(I₁/I₂)-1)]
since the stronger light is 9 times more intense than the weaker
I₁= 9*I₂ → I₁/I₂ = 9 →√(I₁/I₂)= 3
then since d=11 m
r₁ = d/[√(I₁/I₂)-1)] = 11 m / (3-1) = 5.5 m
r₁ = 5.5 m
therefore the stronger light 5.5 m apart from the total illumination