Answer:
Natural selection, the keystone of evolution, can switch direction in a matter of months, a novel experiment on lizards reveals.
The answer to your question is flowering plants are the most recently evolved of the major groups of plants, arising only about 130 million years ago. Despite their geological youthfulness, angiosperms are the dominant plants of the world today: about 80% of all living plant species are flowering plants. Furthermore, they occupy a greater variety of habitats than any other group of plants. The ancestors of flowering plants are the gymnosperms , which are the other major group of plants that produce seeds. The gymnosperms, however, produce their seeds on the surface of leaf-like structures, which makes the seeds vulnerable to mechanical damage when winds whip the branches back and forth, and to drying out. Most importantly, conifer seeds are vulnerable to insects and other animals, which view seeds as nutritious, energy packed treats. In angiosperms, the margins of the seed-bearing leaves have become inrolled and fused, so the seeds are no longer exposed but are more safely tucked inside the newly evolved "vessel," which is the ovary.
The other major advance of the angiosperms over the gymnosperms was the evolution of the flower, which is the structure responsible for sexual reproduction in these plants. The function of sexual reproduction is to bring together genetic material from two individuals of differing ancestry, so that the offspring will have a new genetic makeup.
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Answer:
Permeable soil will let more water and air to drain through the plant as this type of soil loses too much water.
Explanation:
A soil possessing an enhanced quality to transfer water is known as permeable soil. Hence, there would be more drainage in the soil with enhanced permeability. Permeable soil loses more water as compared to the impermeable ones. Hence, choosing permeable soil would be best for plants that require a lot of drainage. To check permeability of soil two types of tests are performed which are the constant head method and falling head method.
Answer:
Pick Hydrogen, but read below.
Explanation:
The blacks are Carbon. They have 4 connections. The left Carbon has 3 whites connected to it. It is not totally an exclusive answer, but the whites could be anything in Column 17 (F, Cl, Br, I) or Hydrogen. Likely it is hydrogen.
Answer:
I'm not sure have you tried to or attempt it