I think that first one represents a function.
To make a positive profit p(x)>0 we need to make:

Now we solve this for x:

We have:
a = -2
b = 7
c = -3
We will use formula for quadratic equation:

We got two solutions. One is fraction other is whole number. We will not consider fraction because the amount of muffins sold must be whole number. So our solution is:
x>3
Answer:
39 active volcanoes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Subtract 169 (whole) from 130 (part). 9 - 0 = 9, 6 - 3 = 3, and 1 - 1 = 0. Therefore, 169 - 130 = 39