The correct answer is four base pairs.
BamHI is endonuclease meaning that it has the ability to cut DNA at specific target site. The recognition sequence of BamHI is 5'-GGATCC-3 and it cleaves it after the first G. Sticky ends are formed as a result of that cleavage remaining a four-base 5' overhang in one molecule and a complementary 5' overhang in the other. These ends are can be joined back together by an enzyme called ligase.
Answer:
transcription initiation
Explanation:
Transcription is a process by which genetic information from DNA is used to synthesize an RNA molecule, usually, a messenger RNA (mRNA), which is subsequently utilized to synthesize a protein by a process called translation. Transcription in prokaryotes has three steps:
1-Initiation: the RNA polymerase is a multisubunit enzyme (holoenzyme) composed of two α, one β, one β’ and one ω and σ subunits (α2ββ’ωσ). This holoenzyme binds to the promoter region of the template DNA strand.
2-Elongation. The sigma σ factor of the holoenzyme is released and the complex and the core enzyme (α2 ββω) moves along the template strand, thereby producing an mRNA sequence
3-Termination. This step can be Rho-dependent, where a protein named "Rho" recognizes the termination site and stop transcription, and Rho-independent (transcription continues until the termination sequence is reached).
In consequence, Rifamycin is likely to block the initiation of transcription because the core RNA enzyme needs to bind the sigma factor (σ) for initiation of transcription in bacteria.
Absorbation is the term for when water enters the ground because it is the ground absorbing the water.
According to the starling law, parasympathetic effects on cardiac rate and contractility include decreasing the rate of contraction and increasing the filling time resulting in a stronger contraction.
The Frank-starling law of the heart states that the stroke volume of the heart increases in response to an increase in the volume of blood filling the heart when all other factors remain constant.
Answer:
B) Multicellular Simple gland
Explanation:
Exocrine Glands:Glands that secrete their products onto the apical(or epithelia) surface directly or via epithelial ducts or tubes that are connected to the apical surface. These Exocrine glands are composed of highly specialized epithelial cells..
Exocrine glands can either be branched or Unbranched based on the arrangement.
*Multicellular simple glands*:Glands that have an *unbranched duct* into which cells secrete. Each secretory portion empties separately on an epithelial surface.
