Answer:
Mechanical barriers — which include the skin , mucous membranes , and fluids such as tears and urine — physically block pathogens from entering the body. Chemical barriers — such as enzymes in sweat , saliva , and semen — kill pathogens on body surfaces.
Answer:
As the name suggests, proteases will be the enzymes which will catalyze the reactions of proteolysis. Proteolysis can be described as the process of breaking proteins into amino acids and simple peptide bonds.
DNases will catalyze the reactions for breaking down or degrading DNA. The DNase does this by breaking the phosphodiester bonds present in the backbone of the DNA.
RNases will be the enzymes which will catalyze the breaking of RNA molecules.
In <u>asexual </u>reproduction, genetically identical offspring are produced, while in <u>sexual </u>reproduction, offspring are genetically different from each other.
Sexual reproduction is a sort of reproduction that involves a complex existence cycle wherein a gamete (inclusive of a sperm or egg mobile) with an unmarried set of chromosomes (haploid) combines with another to provide a zygote that develops into an organism composed of cells with two sets of chromosomes (diploid).
Sexual reproduction is the maximum common existence cycle in multicellular eukaryotes, which includes animals, fungi, and plants.
Asexual reproduction is a sort of reproduction that doesn't involve the fusion of gametes or change in the number of chromosomes. The offspring that get up by asexual reproduction from both unicellular and multicellular organisms inherit the whole set of genes in their single parent. Asexual reproduction is the number one shape of reproduction for single-celled organisms including archaea and bacteria.
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Answer:
We see more of the lighted side of the moon because it is growing, so we see more
The time it takes to go from new moon to full moon is 2 weeks, because it takes a whole month (4 weeks) to go from new moon to full moon to new moon
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Answer:
It shutters amino acids to ribosomes. They carry amino acids to the ribosomes so that protein synthesis can occur.
