Answer:
The correct answer is c. each branch has some power to limit the actions of the others.
Explanation:
The separation of powers or division of powers is a political principle in some forms of government, in which the legislative, executive and judicial powers of the State are exercised by distinct, autonomous and independent organs of government. This is the fundamental quality that characterizes representative and presidential democracy.
Montesquieu argued that “every man who has power is inclined to abuse it; He goes until he finds limits. So that the power cannot be abused, it is necessary that, by the disposition of things, the power stops the power ».3 In this way, the vigilance of the three powers among themselves is entrusted as each one watches, controls and stops the excesses of others to prevent, by their own ambition, that some of them predominate over others. It can be contrasted with the fusion of powers and separation of functions in parliamentary systems, where the executive and the legislature are unified, because the legislature appoints the executive.
The goal in order to identify if the task are performed in a
poor or good manner and if there are any deficient KSAO’s in the workforce is
known as the task analysis. This is a process about having to use observation
as a way of having to understand tasks or details that are being performed and
if the goal has been reach.
Answer:
1. Tax avoidance
2.Tax avoidance
3.Tax evasion
Explanation:
Tax avoidance refers to a legal way of reducing one's tax liability through lawful deductions. Ways to reduce tax liabilities are; capitalizing on tax advantage retirement accounts, liasing with tax advisor on the legal way for tax avoidance. Tax avoidance is however legal.
Examples of tax avoidance are;
1. Andrea keeps a record of all her business related expenses.
2. Daniel claims the amount of interest paid for his mortgage as tax deductions.
Tax evasion is a deliberate attempt by a tax payer to avoid payment of tax liability. It is a fraudulent action by a tax payer to wilfully evade tax in an illegal manner. In tax evasion, income is concealed to tax authorities inorder to evade tax payment which is a criminal offence. It is to be noted that tax evasion is illegal in the eye of the law.
Example of tax evasion is ;
3. Christian did not report the tips he earned on his tax return.
Solution :
a). The current market value of the unlevered equity
= $ 40.45 million
b). The market value of the equity one year from now is
= $ 44.5 million - $ 18 million
= $ 26.5 million
c). The expected return on the equity without the leverage = 10%
The expected return on the equity with the leverage = 
= 0.93 %
d). The lowest possible value of equity without the leverage = $20 million - $ 18 million
= $ 2 million
The lowest return on the equity without the leverage = 10%
The lowest return on the equity with the leverage = 2 % as the equity is eroded.
D. would be the correct answer I believe!
