Options:
a. vector
b. fomite
c. nosocomial
d. iatrogenic
Answer:
A health care worker is accidentally punctured with a contaminated needle. This type of transmission is known as fomite.
<h3>
What is transmission of disease?</h3>
When an infected person interacts or exchanges bodily fluids with another person, transmission occurs. This can happen before the infected individual even realizes they are sick. STDs (sexually transmitted infections) can be spread this way.
Fomite things that can transmit and spread disease and infectious organisms are referred to as fomite. Fomites are also referred to as passive vectors.
For more information regarding fomites, visit:
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The<u> neurohypophysis </u>releases hormones directly into the blood and the <u>adenohypophysis</u> receives hormones from the hypothalamus cells which in turn causes the release of more hormones.
What are neurohypophysis and adenohypophysis?
The hormones produced by the posterior pituitary are released into the bloodstream directly from the axonal terminals of their source neurons, this region of the pituitary is frequently referred to as neurohypophysis. Two peptide hormones, vasopressin, and oxytocin act as the structural base of a neuro-humoral system that coordinates fluid balance and reproductive function.
The anterior pituitary (or adenohypophysis), controls a number of physiological processes (including stress, growth, reproduction, and lactation). Melanocyte stimulating hormone is produced and secreted by the intermediate lobe.
Learn more about pituitary here:
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Answer:
The statement is true.
Explanation:
The results of the investigations carried out in relation to the link between cortisol secretion and personality reveal differences in the reported evidence. Some of this research indicates that personality traits or disorders play a relevant role in individual differences in the endocrine response to cortisol, both in its basal levels and in the face of stressful stimuli.The relationship between antisocial personality and cortisol levels has been described in several investigations. Among the most reported neuroendocrinological abnormalities in antisocial men is a decrease in cortisol secretion levels. In this regard, Moss, Vanyukov and Martin conducted a case control study comparing cortisol secretion in stressful situations in children between 10 and 12 years of age at risk of presenting aggressive and abusive behavior in adolescence based on their family history. The groups were formed in relation to the presence or absence of a family history of aggression and substance abuse, specifically in the parents. The results found showed that children had a higher risk of antisocial behavior, if their parents had a history of substance abuse and violent behavior, they had lower levels of cortisol secretion in stressful situations than children in the control group whose parents did not present these behaviors negative. The researchers argue that these results could be indicating that a lower increase in cortisol levels in the face of stressful situations could be a biological marker of future antisocial adolescents. Likewise, a longitudinal study with 38 school-age children who had symptoms of aggressive behavior (clinically reported), who were assessed for the circadian rhythm of cortisol in saliva during the second and fourth years of schooling; reported the relationship between the decrease in HPA axis activity and the presence of severe and persistent aggressive behaviors.
Answer:
c. Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDR)
Explanation:
<h2>
If the person is serious about best energy nutrient intakes they should consult with the <u><em>Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDR) </em></u></h2><h2><u><em /></u></h2>
<em>AMDR lists range of nutrient intakes from different food categories and a widely used list by nutritionists as this list has been approved and reviewed by scientific authorities across the globe. It was originally issued by </em><u><em>The Food and Nutrition Board of the Institutes of Medicine. </em></u>
<u><em /></u>
<u><em>Here's the guidelines:</em></u>
- Carbohydrate (45%-65% of energy),
- Protein (10%-35% of energy)
- Fat (20%-35% of energy) [limit saturated and trans fats]
The information about guidelines was derived from the Pubmed article <u><em>"Exercise and the Institute of Medicine recommendations for nutrition"</em></u> which you can view on PubMed. I cannot include the link as the post might get deleted for containing links.
Muscle man “my mom” (every episode of regular show)
