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Lelechka [254]
3 years ago
9

The net increase or decrease in Retained Earnings for a period is recorded by closing entries.

Business
1 answer:
luda_lava [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: True

Explanation: The retained earnings are recorded after closing the accounts of the income statement, the surplus called profit or the missing called loss is transferred to equity through the non-distributed profit item.

This undistributed profit account also closes during the accounting period, to clarify how much was generated in a period, they are not like the balance sheet accounts that are cumulative.

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The market value of​ Fords' equity, preferred​ stock, and debt are $ 7 ​billion, $ 2 ​billion, and $ 13 ​billion, respectively.
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

WACC is 9%

Explanation:

WACC is the average cost of capital of the firm based on the weightage of the debt and weightage of the equity multiplied to their respective costs.

According to WACC formula

WACC = ( Cost of equity x Weightage of equity ) + ( Cost of debt ( 1- t) x Weightage of debt ) + ( Cost of Preferred equity x Weightage of Preferred equity )

As per given data

Market Values

Equity = $7 ​billion,

Preferred​ stock = $2 ​billion

Debt = $13 ​billion

Cost

Equity

Capital asset pricing model measure the expected return on an asset or investment. it is considered as the cost of common stock.

Formula for CAPM

Cost of Equity = Risk free rate + beta ( market return - risk free rate )

Cost of Equity = Rf + β ( Mrp )

Cost of Equity = 3% + 1.6 ( 8% ) = 15.8%

Preferred​ stock = $2 / $26 = 0.077 = 7.7%

Debt = 8%

Placing values in the formula

WACC = ( 15.8% x $7 billion / $22 billion ) + ( 8% ( 1- 0.3) x $13 billion / $22 billion ) + ( 7.7% x $2 billion / $22 billion )

WACC = 5.03% + 3.31% + 0.7% = 9.04%

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose a society begins by producing 3 units of X and 4 units of Y and then alters production to 4 units of X and 4 units of Y.
melisa1 [442]

Answer:

This situation means that resources were not being efficiently used.

If society managed to produce 1 more unit of X with the same resources and technology, this means that some resources were idle in the past, which causes inefficiency.

This also means that the combination 3 units of X and 4 units of Y is a point inside the PPF. However, we do not know if the combination 4 units of X and 4 units of Y is a point inside the PPF, or on the PPF, because there could be some other combination that could be even more efficient (for example 5 units of both X and Y with the same resources and technology).

4 0
3 years ago
If a stock with a beta of 1.4 is expected to return 18% when Treasury bills yield 6%, what is the expected return on the market
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

14.57%

Explanation:

A stock has a beta of 1.4

The expected return is 18%

The risk free rate is 6%

Therefore, the expected return on the market portfolio can be calculated as follows

18%= 6% + 1.4(market return-6%)

18%= 6% + 1.4market return - 8.4

18%= 6-8.4 + 1.4market return

18%= -2.4% + 1.4market return

18%+2.4%= 1.4market return

20.4= 1.4market return

market return= 20.4/1.4

= 14.57%

Hence the expected return on the market portfolio is 14.57%

4 0
3 years ago
Bank A has a higher ROA than Bank B. Both banks have similar interest income to asset ratios and noninterest income to asset rat
iren2701 [21]

Answer:

A) I only

Explanation:

We can conclude that bank A will be more profitable than bank B since ROA is a measurement of profitability, and if the banks are operating in a similar manner (both interest income to asset ratios and noninterest income to asset ratios are similar), then the bank with the highest ROA is the most profitable one.

8 0
3 years ago
The following is a list of account balances for Pick-A-Pet, Inc., as of June 30, Year 3:
frozen [14]

Answer:

Pick-A-Pet, Inc

a. Classified Balance Sheet as of June 30, Year 3:

Assets

Current Assets:

Cash                       $1,182,600

Accounts Receivable 419,200     $1,601,800

Equipment                   58,400

Software                     118,500

Logo & Trademarks  421,600      $598,500

Total assets                               $2,200,300

Liabilities and Equity:

Current Liabilities:

Accounts Payable                      $ 349,200

Long-term Liabilities:

Long-term Notes Payable          $418,900

Total liabilities                             $768,100

Equity:

Common Stock      962,100

Retained Earnings 470,100 $1,4322,200

Total liabilities + equity         $2,200,300

b. Effects of the July transactions on the basic accounting equation:

Assets = Liabilities + Equity

1. Stockholders contribute $300,000 cash for additional ownership shares

Assets (Cash + $300,000) = Liabilities + Equity (Common Stock + $300,000)

2. Company borrows $150,000 in cash from a bank to buy new equipment by signing a formal agreement to repay the loan in 2 years.

Assets (Cash + $150,000) = Liabilities (Long-term Notes Payable + $150,000)  + Equity

c. Journal Entries to record the July transactions:

1. Debit Cash $300,000

Credit Common Stock $300,000

To record the additional capital contribution by stockholders.

2. Debit Cash $150,000

Credit Long-term Notes Payable $150,000

To record the borrowing of cash from a bank, repayable in 2 years.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Accounts Payable $ 349,200

Accounts Receivable 419,200

Cash 732,600

Common Stock 662,100

Equipment 58,400

Logo and Trademarks 421,600

Long-term Notes Payable 268,900

Retained Earnings 470,100

Software 118,500

July Year 3 Transactions and Effects on accounts:

Cash                   732,600

Common Stock 300,000

Notes Payable   150,000

Cash                1,182,600

Common Stock  662,100

Cash                  300,000

Common Stock 962,100

Long-term Notes Payable 268,900

Cash                                   150,000

Long-term Notes Payable 418,900

Modified account balances:

Cash                1,182,600

Accounts Receivable 419,200

Equipment 58,400

Software 118,500

Logo and Trademarks 421,600

Accounts Payable $ 349,200

Long-term Notes Payable 418,900

Common Stock 962,100

Retained Earnings 470,100

6 0
3 years ago
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