Answer:
The correct answer is (A)
Explanation:
Soft drink manufacturing industry faces a high threat of substitutes. Not many soft drink brand exit the market but many new companies and brand enter. Similarly, that is the reason why prices of soft drink do not fluctuate as compare to other food items. The competitive environment in the soft drink industry creates a high threat of substitutes.
Answer:
increase short-run aggregate supply.
Explanation:
Given that energy is an important part of the production process. It is often considered to be the next in line after labor, thereby having a significant effect on the economy's aggregate supply of real production.
Hence, a decrease in energy prices will decrease the production cost and in turn lead to an increase in short-run aggregate supply, thereby making the SRAS curve shift rightward.
This is because a decrease in energy prices will make it possible for companies to increase their supply of real production at a cheaper cost
Answer:
e. $6,000 preferred; $0 common.
Explanation:
The Preference Stock holders hold first preference during payment of dividends followed by the Common Stockholders.
Note also that Cumulative Preference Stock can have their dividends accumulated and paid in the latter years when funds become available.
Amount of Preference Stock dividend is fixed and calculated as follows:
9,450 shares × $10 × 5% = $ 4,725
2015
Cash dividends = $0
Preference Stock dividend Paid = $0
Preference Stock dividend Arrears = $ 4,725
No Common Stock Dividend
2016
Cash dividends = $6,000
Preference Stock dividend Paid = $6,000
Preference Stock dividend Arrears = $ 3,450
No Common Stock Dividend