Antibodies are produced when the body is exposed to antigens.
During an initial encounter with a foreign antigen, the body's immune system namely the adaptive arm of the immune system, produces memory cells, a group of special lymphocytes that retain and store memory of the antigen.
On a second encounter with the same kind of antigen, the immune system "remembers" the antigen and mounts a rapid, specific and vigorous immune response against the antigen. This response includes the production of massive amounts of antibodies very specific to the antigen.
The antibodies effectively neutralize the antigen and facilitate its destruction.
Antibodies a protein formed by immune-responsive cells that is specific for a particular<em><u> antigen</u></em> and can bind to it to inactivate or destroy it.
Both the Euglena and Volvox use an oral groove to obtain food, Brigid Ha. B. Both the euglena and volvox use chloroplasts to obtain food through photosynthesis.
The kidneys ureters, bladder, and urethra make up the urinary system. They all work together to filter, store and remove liquid waste for your body. Hope this helps have a great day
Explanation: Ionic bonding is a type of chemical bonding that involves the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions, and is the primary interaction occurring in ionic compounds.
