When a lineage splits into multiple line of descents, then, it leads to speciation. It is a process by which a single population evolves into different species. The process of speciation leads to the development of two or more species as the lineages are splitted. These two evolved species are genetically independent.
Hence, the blank can be filled with 'speciation'.
Answer:
Any technological application using living things or living systems is called Biotechnology.
Explanation:
It is essentially genetic engineering which involves technological applications of living things.
<span>Taxol block the depolymerization of the microtubule that occurs during the anaphase of M phase in which the chromosomes are pulled towards opposite pole. Due to lack of pulling, separation of the chromosomes is not possible. Hence the cells will be arrested at M phase checkpoint</span>