Answer:
Like other organs, leaves are often modified for functions other than photosynthesis. Tendrils of plants are leaves modified for support. In some plants the entire leaf is a tendril,
photosynthesis in these plants is delegated to leaflike structures called stipules at the base of each leaf.
Answer:
Translocation
Explanation:
Translocation is a chromosomal abnormality (mutation) in which a chromosome breaks and a portion of it reattaches to a different chromosomal location. It can occur during the formation of sperms and eggs during meiosis.
Translocation is of two main types: 1. Reciprocal location, in which two fragments break off from two different (non-homologous) chromosomes and switch places.
2. Robertsonian translocation, in which an entire chromosome (usually acrocentric) becomes attached to another chromosome (acrocentric) at the centromere to form a metacentric chromosome.
Translocation can either be BALANCED, where no genetic information is missing or additional. Hence, there is an even exchange with no adverse effect on the affected individual or UNBALANCED, where the exchange of chromosomal material is unequal resulting in an extra or missing genes.
Answer:
Explanation:
1- Capping occurs at the 5' end of mRNA.
2- The nucleside added is 7-methylguanosine.
3- The nuceloside is connected to the mRNA through a 5′ to 5′ triphosphate linkage.
4- The added nuceloside is modified by methylation at the nitrogen atom.
5- The mRNA is modified by methylation of ribose residues at the 2'-hydroxy position.
Answer:
Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and it’s evaporation from aerial parts, such as leaves, storms and flowers. Water is necessary for plants but only a small amount of water taken up by roots is used for growth and metabolis.
Water loss is a problem that occurs.
Explanation:
While an open stoma is neccesary for the plant to undergo photosynthesis, it comes with a negative side effect: water loss. Over 95% of a plant’s water loss occurs through the storm via water vapor.
Answer:
c.Endocrina
Explanation:
El sistema endocrino consta de órganos que producen sustancias químicas especiales llamadas hormonas.
Las hormonas son mensajeros químicos secretados directamente en el torrente sanguíneo que regulan diversas actividades en el cuerpo.
Por lo tanto, el sistema endocrino secreta sustancias químicas en el torrente sanguíneo.