Answer:
219 sheets
Explanation:
D = 5000 per year,
d = daily demand = 5000/365 = 13.70 sheets
T = time between orders (review) = 14 days
L = Lead time = 10 days
σd= Standard deviation of daily demand = 5 per day
I = Current Inventory = 150 sheets Service Level
P = 95% (Probability of not stocking out) q=d(L+D)z σ T+L-1
σ T+L-1= square root (T+L)=5 square root 14+10= 24.495
From Standard normal distribution, z = 1.64 for 95% Service Level (or 5% Stock out)
q=13.70*(14+10)+1.64(24.495)-150
= 218.97 →219 sheets
Answer: Decrease, Increase, Price flexibility.
Explanation: According to classical economics, a decrease in aggregate demand causes the price level to DECREASE in the long run. On the other hand, an increase in aggregate demand causes the price level to INCREASE in the long run. These changes occur because of PRICE FLEXIBILITY.
In a flexible market the forces of demand and supply determines the prices of commodities in the market.
As the demand Falls the prices also fall as the demand rises the prices of commodities also rises.
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