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4 years ago

0.65 moles of O2 originally at 85°C is cooled

Chemistry

1 answer:

soldier1979 [14.2K]4 years ago

8 0

Answer:

2.09 atm

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by using the equation of state for an ideal gas, which relates the pressure, the volume and the temperature of an ideal gas:

$pV=nRT$

where

p is the pressure of the gas

V is its volume

n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant

T is the absolute temperature

In this problem we have:

n = 0.65 mol is the number of moles of the gas

V = 8.0 L is the final volume of the gas

$T=40C+273=313 K$ is the temperature of the gas

$R=0.082 atm L mol^{-1} K^{-1}$ is the gas constant

Solving for p, we find the final pressure of the gas:

$p=\frac{nRT}{V}=\frac{(0.65)(0.082)(313)}{8.0}=2.09 atm$

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Consider the following reaction:

adell [148]

Answer:

1. d[H₂O₂]/dt = -6.6 × 10⁻³ mol·L⁻¹s⁻¹; d[H₂O]/dt = 6.6 × 10⁻³ mol·L⁻¹s⁻¹

2. 0.58 mol

Explanation:

1.Given ΔO₂/Δt…

2H₂O₂ ⟶ 2H₂O + O₂

-½d[H₂O₂]/dt = +½d[H₂O]/dt = d[O₂]/dt

d[H₂O₂]/dt = -2d[O₂]/dt = -2 × 3.3 × 10⁻³ mol·L⁻¹s⁻¹ = -6.6 × 10⁻³mol·L⁻¹s⁻¹

d[H₂O]/dt = 2d[O₂]/dt = 2 × 3.3 × 10⁻³ mol·L⁻¹s⁻¹ = 6.6 × 10⁻³mol·L⁻¹s⁻¹

2. Moles of O₂

(a) Initial moles of H₂O₂

$\text{Moles} = \text{1.5 L} \times \dfrac{\text{1.0 mol}}{\text{1 L}} = \text{1.5 mol }$

(b) Final moles of H₂O₂

The concentration of H₂O₂ has dropped to 0.22 mol·L⁻¹.

$\text{Moles} = \text{1.5 L} \times \dfrac{\text{0.22 mol}}{\text{1 L}} = \text{0.33 mol }$

(c) Moles of H₂O₂ reacted

Moles reacted = 1.5 mol - 0.33 mol = 1.17 mol

(d) Moles of O₂ formed

$\text{Moles of O}_{2} = \text{1.33 mol H$_{2}$O}_{2} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol O}_{2}}{\text{2 mol H$_{2}$O}_{2}} = \textbf{0.58 mol O}_{2}\\\\\text{The amount of oxygen formed is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.58 mol}}$}$

8 0

4 years ago

Which of the following numbers count as exact numbers and do not count when determining significant figures in a calculation? 1.

rewona [7]

Answer :

(1) Density do not count as exact number.

(2) Volume count as exact number.

(3) Length count as exact number.

(4) Speed do not count as exact number.

(5) Number count as exact number.

(6) Mass do not count as exact number.

Explanation :

Exact numbers : It is a defined or integer value which comes from counting numbers of objects.

They have an infinite number of significant figures.

For example : 12 eggs in a dozen, 1000 g in a kilogram and 2.54 cm in an inch.

Now we have to determine the following numbers count as exact numbers.

(1) Density : 3.7 g/mL

Density do not count as exact number.

(2) Volume : 1000 mL/L

Volume count as exact number.

(3) Length : 2.54 cm/in

Length count as exact number.

(4) Speed : 65.2 km/hr

Speed do not count as exact number.

(5) Number : 14 aardvarks

Number count as exact number.

(6) Mass : 38.741 g

Mass do not count as exact number.

4 0

4 years ago

I am the system that helps to give your body structure. I have joints that link up and cartilage so smooth. It absorbs lots of i

stepan [7]

Answer:

Skeletal system

Explanation:

The skeletal system is made up of all the bones, cartilage, and ligaments in the body. There are over 200 bones in the human skeleton, connected by joints which allow them to bend and rotate.

It protects the vital organs, gives our body form and structure, and allows us to move (or bust a move!)

To move, the skeletal system works with the muscles and nerves in the body.

7 0

3 years ago

Convert 50 m to mm <br> using the method of dimensional analysis

shusha [124]

Answer:

Explanation:

meters has to go on the bottom of the bracket used for conversion

50m [ 1000 mm / 1 m]= 50000 mm The meters cancel

3 0

3 years ago

Is there a way u could see if the element is acid,base or salt in the periodic table?

Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

OK i see

Explanation:

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3 years ago