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weeeeeb [17]
3 years ago
7

The nucleus of one boron atom has 5 protons and 4 neutrons. Determine the total charge of the boron.

Chemistry
2 answers:
MakcuM [25]3 years ago
5 0
The charge will be +5
andrey2020 [161]3 years ago
4 0
For the answer to the question determine the total charge of the boron if t<span>he nucleus of one boron atom has 5 protons and 4 neutrons. The answer to this question is +5 for the charge of the boron.

I hope my answer helped you. Have a nice day!</span>
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Suppose that 0.48 g of water at 25 ∘ C condenses on the surface of a 55- g block of aluminum that is initially at 25 ∘ C . If th
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

49^oC

Explanation:

At 25^oC, the heat of vaporization of water is given by:

\Delta H^o_{vap} = 43988 J/mol\cdot \frac{1 mol}{18.016 g} = 2441.6 J/g

The water here condenses and gives off heat given by the product between its mass and the heat of vaporization:

Q_1 = \Delta H^o_{vap} m_w

The block of aluminum absorbs heat given by the product of its specific heat capacity, mass and the change in temperature:

Q_2 = c_{Al}m_{Al}(t_f - t_i)

According to the law of energy conservation, the heat lost is equal to the heat gained:

Q_1 = Q_2 or:

\Delta H^o_{vap} m_w = c_{Al}m_{Al}(t_f - t_i)

Rearrange for the final temperature:

\Delta H^o_{vap} m_w = c_{Al}m_{Al}t_f - c_{Al}m_{Al}t_i

We obtain:

\Delta H^o_{vap} m_w + c_{Al}m_{Al}t_i = c_{Al}m_{Al}t_f

Then:

t_f = \frac{\Delta H^o_{vap} m_w + c_{Al}m_{Al}t_i}{c_{Al}m_{Al}} = \frac{2441.6 J/g\cdot 0.48 g + 0.903 \frac{J}{g^oC}\cdot 55 g\cdot 25^oC}{0.903 \frac{J}{g^oC}\cdot 55 g} = 49^oC

6 0
3 years ago
B) Ethane has the formula C2H6. In terms of electronic structure,
k0ka [10]

Answer:

There is one single covalent bond between two carbon atoms.

Explanation:

We know that sharing of electrons form covalent bonds.

If we look upon K,L,M ,N shells of the carbon and hydrogen atoms.

We found that Hydrogen is having only  1 electron in K shell.

And Carbon on the other hand is having 2 electrons in K shell and 4 electrons in L shell.

So carbon have  4 valence electrons,and it can share 4 bonds with any relevant atom to complete its octet.

And Hydrogen requires  1 electron to complete its doublet.

Alkane general formula C_{n}H_{2n+2}

For ethane n=2

C_{2}H_{4+2} = C_{2}H_{6}

1 Carbon atom is shared by  3 Hydrogen.

The remaining one electron (4-3)=1 of carbon will be shared with another carbon atom.

An image of the sharing of electrons attached below,

Hence we have only  1 covalent bond between the two.

5 0
3 years ago
When a plant responds to changes in the length of day by flowering during certain seasons, it is called
lina2011 [118]

Answer: photoperiodism

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
During an experiment, 95 grams of calcium carbonate reacted with an excess amount of hydrochloric acid. If the percent yield of
almond37 [142]

Answer:

Actual yield: 86.5 grams.

Explanation:

How many moles of formula units in 95 grams of calcium carbonate \rm CaCO_3?

Refer to a modern periodic table for relative atomic mass data:

  • Ca: 40.078;
  • C: 12.011;
  • O: 15.999.

Formula mass of \rm CaCO_3:

M(\mathrm{CaCO_3})  = \underbrace{1\times 40.078}_{\rm Ca} + \underbrace{1\times 12.011}_{\rm C} + \underbrace{3\times 15.999}_{\rm O} = \rm 100.086\;g\cdot mol^{-1}.

\displaystyle n(\mathrm{CaCO_3}) = \frac{m(\mathrm{CaCO_3})}{M(\mathrm{CaCO_3})} = \rm \frac{95\;g}{100.086\;g\cdot mol^{-1}} = 0.949184\;mol.

How many moles of \rm CaCl_2 will be produced?

The coefficient in front of \rm CaCO_3 in the chemical equation is the same as that in front of \rm CaCl_2. That is:

\displaystyle \frac{n(\rm CaCl_2)}{n(\rm CaCO_3)} = 1.

\displaystyle n(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) = n(\mathrm{CaCO_3})\cdot \frac{n(\rm CaCl_2)}{n(\rm CaCO_3)} = n(\mathrm{CaCO_3}) = \rm 0.949184\;mol.

What's the theoretical yield of calcium chloride? In other words, what's the mass of \rm 0.949184\;mol of \rm CaCl_2?

Again, refer to a periodic table for relative atomic data:

  • Ca: 40.078;
  • Cl: 35.45.

M(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) = \underbrace{1\times 40.078}_{\rm Ca} + \underbrace{2\times 35.45}_{\rm Cl} = \rm 110.978\;g\cdot mol^{-1}.

\begin{aligned}m(\mathrm{CaCl_2}) &= n(\mathrm{CaCl_2})\cdot M(\mathrm{CaCl_2})\\ &= \rm 0.949184\;mol\times 110.978\;g\cdot mol^{-1}\\ &= \rm 105.339\; g\end{aligned}.

What's the actual yield of calcium chloride?

\displaystyle \text{Percentage Yield} = \frac{\text{Actual Yield}}{\text{Theoretical Yield}}\times 100\%.

\displaystyle \begin{aligned}\text{Actual Yield} &= \text{Theoretical Yield}\cdot \frac{\text{Percentage Yield}}{100\%}\\ &=\rm 105.339\; g \times \frac{82.15\%}{100\%}\\&= \rm 86.5\;g \end{aligned}.

8 0
3 years ago
Please help, need answer
defon

I would say the first three. But I'm not 100% sure. I'm truly sorry if it's wrong

8 0
3 years ago
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