An atom is the smallest unit of matter that has the properties of an element. It is composed of a dense core called the nucleus and a series of outer shells occupied by orbiting electrons. The nucleus, composed of protons and neutrons, is at the center of an atom.
Explanation:
Carbonic acid.............................................
Answer:
The volume of water to be added is 0.175 liters of water
Explanation:
The given concentration of the nitric acid = 55% (M/M)
The mass of the nitric acid solution = 100 gm
The concentration solution is to diluted to = 20% (M/M)
The 100 g 55%(M/M) nitric acid solution gives 55g nitric acid in 100 g of solution
Therefore, to have 20% (M/M) nitric acid solution with the 55 g nitric acid, we get
Let "x" represent the volume of the resulting solution, we have;
20% of x = 55 g of nitric acid
∴ 20/100 × x = 55 g
x = 55 g × 100/20 = 275 g
The mass of extra water to be added = The mass of the 20%(M/M) solution solution of nitric acid - The current mass of the 55%(M/M) solution of nitric acid
The mass of extra water to be added = 275 g - 100 g = 175 g
Volume = Mass/Density
The density of water ≈ 1 g/ml
∴ The volume of water to be added that gives 175 g of water = 175 g/(1 g/ml) = 175 ml. = 0.175 l
The volume of water to be added = 0.175 liters of water.
Answer:
Static electricity is a type of energy that is produced by friction.
Explanation:
Static electricity may be the result when there is an imbalance between the negative charges and the positive charges in the surroundings. They are non contact forces. They pull of push without actually touching the body. The charged particles interact by pulling or pushing the uncharged particles.
These charges are released when they come closer to some uncharged or other charged particles like the electrostatic charges. It is the charge build up in an area.
