2NH4ClO4 --------> N2 + Cl2 + 2O2 + 4H2O
from reaction 2 mol 1 mol
given x mol 0.10 mol
Proportion:
<u>2 mol NH4ClO4 </u>= <u>1 mol Cl2</u>
x mol NH4ClO4 0.10 mol Cl2
x= (2*0.10)/1 = 0.20 mol NH4ClO4
<span>The </span>standard enthalpy of formation<span> <span>is defined as the change in </span></span>enthalpy<span> <span>when one mole of a substance in the </span></span>standard<span> <span>state (1 atm of pressure and temperature of 298.15
K) is </span></span>formed<span> <span>from its
pure elements under the same conditions.</span></span>
Water is an amphoteric compound. This means it could be a base or an acid, depending on the substance it is to be reacted with. In this case, water is a base because HF is an acid. Now, if the reactant is an acid, its form after the reaction is called the conjugate pair. Since HF became F⁻, <em>the acid-conjugate base pair is: HF and F⁻.</em>
