There
are five layers of the atmosphere and these are; troposphere, stratosphere,
mesosphere, thermosphere and exosphere. The first layer, troposphere, is where
we are able to do most of our activities. This is where we can see the formation
of clouds, the production of rain, hail, snow and other weather phenomenon.
Also, this layer is where the greatest amount of air pressure because most of
the molecules of air are in this area. Like us, air has also mass and the
pressure is brought down by the earth’s gravity causing an increase in weight
exerted on you as you descend lower into the atmosphere. So, as you enter into
the other layers of atmosphere above the troposphere, the air pressure starts
to decrease. <span>Below the atmosphere
is the hydrosphere. This is where all liquid forms are located. And since the
seawater has a greater mass than air, it has the greatest pressure. </span>
Obtaining the component part of the letter 'i' warns that it is the velocity is oriented on the X axis. At the same time the numeric part, in this particular case will represent the scalar part and therefore the magnitude of the vector.
The velocity is

The vector component of the velocity is

The scalar component of the velocity is

The magnitude of the velocity is

Answer:
Option 2. and 3.
Explanation:
Anode heel effect or simply heel effect is observed in X-ray tubes.
It is the change in the intensity of the emitted X-rays from the anode and this intensity is direction dependent and depends on the direction of the emitted X-rays along the axis of anode-cathode.
This effect results from the absorption of X-rays prior to leaving the anode, their production source.
The absorption of photons is more in the anode heel than the toe of the anode which results in the anode heel effect.
You're answer is B. P waves are more dynamic and have a great autonomy to be able generate a earthquake.