<span> because if the shape of the enzyme changes it may not function or it may function differently.
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Answer:
The hardness rating is 4.
Explanation:
Calcite sits at a hardness rating of 3 and is very easily scratched with a knife and/copper coin. This is where most Marbles, limestones, travertines, rate.
Meanwhile, Fluorite sits at hardness 4 and can be scratched by a knife.
Answer:
I think the answer would be lichens, because lichens are formed during primary succession as a pioneer species. During secondary succession, grasses are usually the pioneer species.
Answer:
physiography originally means the study of nature . but here it means physical geography
Explanation:
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Chimeric mice are generated where approximately 50% of the cells in the animal are genetically MHC class I-deficient. The other 50% are deficient for the herpes virus receptor, HVEM, but do express MHC class I molecules. When these mice are infected with herpesvirus by intraperitoneal injection, a robust virus-specific CD8 T cell response is detected at day 7 post-infection in the spleens of the infected mice.
Chimeric mice are generated where approximately 50% of the cells in the animal are genetically MHC class I-deficient - Immunobiology
: a branch of biology concerned with the physiological reactions characteristic of the immune state
To learn more about immunobiology
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