Answer:
a) Genes b and c are farthest apart.
Explanation:
Transformation occurs when a competent bacteria cell takes up genetic material from the environment. Usually a donor cell donates its gene fragment which is then incorporated into the chromosome or plasmid of recipient bacterial cell.
Cotransformation occurs when two genes are taken up together by the recipient. The closer the genes lie to each other, more are the chances of them being taken up together. Contransformation frequency will be higher if two genes are close to each other. Here, cotransformation frequencies between three genes are given. Amongst them, the lowest frequency is 0.0064% which is present between gene b and c. Hence, gene b and c are the farthest apart.
B - When many individuals of the same species are available for mating.
And
C - When the individuals live in a stable environment in which they thrive.
Conifer tree is the tree that the leaf is slender like needle, it is evergreen tree more, material is general softer, some contain colophony , reason calls soft material again, its grows in elevation 100 ~ 1500 meters commonly, have economy and ornamental value.Conifers appeared 280 million years ago before any other trees.Conifers are believed to be the oldest trees on earth。
Habitat destruction is the key one out of all of these. Animals being kept at the zoo for research are usually endangered or vulnerable species which is doing more good than harm to them. Legal hunting of animals is most likely for rabbits, deer, and a stabilized population in the wild. Habitat destruction can destroy many populations and cause loads of damage. An example of that would be the Australian wildfires at the start of 2020.
