The rocks near the mid-ocean ridge were younger then rock near trenches. Matching bands of magnetic rocks were found on either side of the mid-ocean ridge; bands like tree ring - record changes in earths magnetic field over time. Earthquake data showed oceanic crust is sinking on to the mantle at trenches.
No, for the reason that, agar will not evaporate when it is in a solid state. Agar is a combination of two components, namely, the agaropectin, which is a heterogeneous combination of tinier molecules and another called the linear polysaccharide agarose.