Channel proteins is the answer to your question
Its called osmosis and it only happens with water. now I'm just adding words to be able to post this. its moving down the concentration gradient.
The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that:
The density of a certain object can be solved using two parameters: The mass and the volume.
Density = mass / volume.
So, from the given question, we are lacking on what the volume is.
The answer would be A. 500g because the candle would not lose mass despite being melted. Melting the candle is only a physical change and not a chemical change resulting in no change in the mass.