The language of DNA in form of nitrogen bases read in a set of three termed as codons and it is being translated as language of proteins.
First mRNA is read according to the genetic code which can relate the amino acid sequence to proteins. mRNA can be use as the template to assemble in order the chain of amino acid. Translation starts when the mRNA is decoded and the sequence is elongated until creating an amino acid sequence. Once the stop codon is reached, translation will be stopped and ribosome will release the polypeptide.
Thin Skin. The epidermis differs from that of thick skin in having thinner stratum spinosum, granulosum, and corneum, and lacks the stratum lucidum (Thin Skin 1). The dermis is not arranged in ridges, but does project into the epidermis as true papillae. However, no epidermal ridges are produced
Answer:
1/8 (12.5 %)
Explanation:
Cross: IAi X IAIB
F1: 1/4 IAIA 1/4 IAIB 1/4 IAi 1/4 IBi
Phenotypes:
- IAIA and IAi >> type A blood
- IBi >> type B blood
- IAIB >> type AB blood
Phenotypic frequency type A blood: 1/2 (i.e., 1/4 IAIA + 1/4 IAi) >>
Probability to have 3 offspring with type A blood: 1/2 x 1/2 x 1/2 = 1/8
The human ABO blood group is a system consisting of there different alleles: A, B, and O. This system is used in genetics as an example of codominance because both A and B alleles are expressed in heterozygous individuals (i.e., IAIB), whereas only the allele A is expressed in individuals that have A and O alleles (since O allele is recessive to the A and B alleles).
Answer:
may i know which subject does this question belong to.
Explanation: