The function of a protein is determined by its shape. The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids). The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene (DNA) encoding it.
Chloroplasts are most commonly found in the green (mesophyll) cells of photosynthesizing plants. Any part of a plant that is green is capable of photosynthesis and therefore contains cells containing chloroplasts.
Answer:
Insertion
Explanation:
Mutation is a phenomenon in which the nucleotide sequence of a gene in DNA is changed into a new sequence due to insertion, deletion or exchange of a gene segment.
Insertion is a type of mutation in which one or more than pne base sequence in added into the DNA of an organism. This insertion may or may not be dangerous depending on the place of insertion and how it is causing adverse effects on the protein product of the gene.
Here is an example of insertion mutation:
Base sequence: AUG GCC TGC
Product: met ala gln
Insertion:
Base sequence: AUG GCC C TG C
Product: met ala Leu
So we can see that the product protein is changed because of insertion.
Hope it helps!
Answer:
Speciation results in biodiversity.
Explanation:
This phylogenic tree shows the changes in bacterial species from the ancestral species to the most current split in the modern classification system. This tree supports the theory that <u>speciation results in biodiversity</u>. As we know speciation is the terminal source of the latest species, in a similar way, that modification is the terminal source of genetic divergence within species (and extirpation is comparable to lack of alleles). Inequities in the movements of speciation are therefore expected to provide large scale biodiversity exemplars.
The temp. affects on how quickly these chemical muscles reaction can occur
