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Sindrei [870]
3 years ago
10

Match the following terms with their definitions. the resources wasted when inflation induces people to reduce their money holdi

ngs. the cost of more frequent price changes at higher inflation rates. because prices change infrequently, higher inflation causes relative prices to vary more. Decisions based on relative prices are then distorted so that resources may not be allocated efficiently. the income tax is not completely indexed for inflation; an increase in nominal income created by inflation results in higher real tax rates that discourage savings. inflation decreases the reliability of the unit of account making it more complicated to differentiate successful and unsuccessful firms thereby impeding the efficient allocation of funds to alternative investments. inflation decreases the real value of debt thereby transferring wealth from creditors to debtors. A. Confusion and Inconvenience B. Shoeleather costs C. Relative Price Variability D. Unexpected Inflation E. Menu costs F. Inflation Induced Tax Distortions
Business
1 answer:
gogolik [260]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Match the following terms with their definitions.    

A. Confusion and Inconvenience :inflation decreases the reliability of the unit of account making it more complicated to differentiate successful and unsuccessful firms thereby impeding the efficient allocation of funds to alternative investments.

B. Shoeleather costs : the resources wasted when inflation induces people to reduce their money holdings.

C. Relative Price Variability : because prices change infrequently, higher inflation causes relative prices to vary more. Decisions based on relative prices are then distorted so that resources may not be allocated efficiently.

D. Unexpected Inflation :inflation decreases the real value of debt thereby transferring wealth from creditors to debtors.

E. Menu costs the cost of more frequent price changes at higher inflation rates.

F. Inflation Induced Tax Distortions :the income tax is not completely indexed for inflation; an increase in nominal income created by inflation results in higher real tax rates that discourage savings.

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Because of its effect on the amount of capital per worker, in the short term an increase in the working population is likely to
Tamiku [17]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "B": reduce productivity. Other things the same, this decrease will be larger in a poor country.

Explanation:

Labor productivity measures the units a worker can produce per hour. <em>Capital, technology, </em>and <em>human development</em> influence the labor productivity employees could have. Poor countries are characterized by having low investments. If the labor force increases but the capital remains stagnant, the level of productivity is likely to fall since there is a surplus in labor hand.

3 0
3 years ago
Alison's dress shop buys dresses from McGuire Manufacturing. Alison purchased dresses from McGuire on July 17 and received an in
kramer

Answer:

Allison should record the purchase at $5880

Explanation:

The net method for recording purchases implies that the purchases is recorded net of the envisaged cash discount on the transaction since the purchaser believes they would settle their account before the cash discount period expires.

Based on the above, the purchases would be recorded as shown below:

cost of purchase=original purchase value*(100%-discount rate)

original purchase price is $6,000

discount rate is 2%

cost of purchase=$6000*(100%-2%)

                           =$6000*98%

                            =$5880

4 0
2 years ago
Wilfred Nadeau owns 300 shares of Consolidated Glue. The​ company's board of directors recently declared a cash dividend of 45 c
dedylja [7]

Answer:

<u>a. Zero dividend.</u>

<u>b. 3.5 new shares</u>;

<em>texes will be paid.</em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

a. March 20 is a date earlier than when the dividends are too be paid on April 18, and as such Wilfred Nadeau<em> will not</em> receive any dividend if he sells his stocks since he no longer has ownership of them.

b. 45 cents dividends per 300 stocks of Wilfred is $135 (reinvestment dividend plan).

With a discount of 3.4% at $39.8 (3.4%*39.8) current price per stock makes the total cost per stock after discount= $38.4.

Dividing the reinvestment dividend plan over the discounted price (135/38.4) = 3.5 new shares, According to the requirements of law the investor must still pay tax annually on his or her dividend income, whether it is received as cash or reinvested.

8 0
3 years ago
When evaluating where you want to attend college, it is good idea to narrow down your choices to?
Nataly [62]
The most important factor is considering the tuition. A lot of students experience problems regarding expensive student loans and gradually being in debt after school. To prevent this, keep you pool within your financial capability. Then, the basic information comes next, like the courses offered and the quality of education and training. 
8 0
3 years ago
The Quorum Company has a prospective 6-year project that requires initial fixed assets costing $962,000, annual fixed costs of $
diamong [38]

Answer:

5375

Explanation:

Given that:

Initial Fixed assets costing = $962000

Annual fixed costs = $403400

Variable cost per unit = $123.60

Sales price per unit = $249.00

Discount rate = 14%

Tax rate = 21%

The contribution per unit = Sales price - Variable cost

= $(249.00 - 123.60)

= $125.40

The present value break-even point(BEP) is the region of sales level where the net present value (NPV) equals zero.

Assuming that the sales level = p

i.e.

NPV = PV(of inflows - of outflows)

Inflows = (p * contribution per unit - annual fixed cost)( 1- tax rate) + depreciation * tax rate

= (p * 125.4 - 403400) ( 1 - 0.21) + depreciation * tax rate

where;

depreciation = initial fixed assest cost/ lifetime of the project

= (125.4p - 403400)*0.79 + (962000/6)*0.21

= (125.4p - 403400)*0.79 + (160333.33)*0.21

= (125.4p - 403400)*0.79 + 33670

Now, the PV of the inflows =PV factor(6 years, 14%) * inflows

= inflows * \dfrac{( 1-(1.14)^{-6})}{0.14}

= inflows * 3.8887

Replacing the value for inflows, we have:

=((125.4p - 403400)*0.79 + 33670)* 3.8887

The PV of the outflows = Initial Fixed asset cost = $962000

∴

Equating both together using:

PV(of inflows - of outflows) = 0

((125.4p - 403400)*0.79 + 33670)* 3.8887 - 962000 = 0

((125.4p - 403400)*0.79 + 33670)* 3.8887 =  962000

(99.066p - 318686 + 33670) * 3.8887 =  962000

(99.066p - 285016) * 3.8887 =  962000

385.24p - 1108341.72 = 962000

385.24p= 962000 + 1108341.72

385.24p= 2070341.72

p = 2070341.72 / 385.24

p ≅ 5375

6 0
2 years ago
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